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anatomy lecture 4 part 2
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covers the surface of the kidney
renal capsule
layer of fat tissue used to cushion the kidney
adipose capsule
anchors the kidney to the posterior abdominal wall
renal fascia
location where the ureter and blood vessels connect on the medial surface of the kidney
renal hilus
the outer layer of the kidney
cortex
deeper and found toward the center of the kidney
medulla
the place where urine formation occurs
renal pyramids
the tubes at the top of the papilla or the point of the pyramids where urine is released and drains to the renal pelvis
minor calyx
tubes that drain urine from the minor calyx to the renal pelvis
major calyx
a collecting area within the kidney at the upper end of the ureter
renal pelvis
the microscopic structure in the kidney responsible for filtering the blood and creating urine
nephron
the part of the nephron where pressure is used to force out material from the blood. a ba of capillaries that fit inside bowmans capsule
glomerulus
sac like structure that collect the filtrate
bowmans capsule
large artery that runs off the aorta and carries blood to the kidneys
renal artery
carries blood from the renal artery to the interlobar arteries
segmental arteries
arteries that carry blood through the renal columns to the center of the kidney
interlobar arteries
located at the base of the kidneys and run parallel to the surface of the kidney
arcuate arteries
travel through the cortex toward the surface of the kidney
interlobular arteries
supplies the renal capsule with blood
afferent arterioles
artery taking blood away from the glomerulus
efferent arterioles
a network of capillaries that surrounds much of the renal tubule to reabsorb material such as water
peritubular capillaries
the capacity of the bladder is about ____ ml
600-800 ml
or urination is the expelling of urine from the bladder
micturation
Author
dyoungwirth
ID
218992
Card Set
anatomy lecture 4 part 2
Description
anatomy lecture 4 part 2
Updated
2013-05-11T05:12:30Z
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