a substance such as an anticoagulant, antiglycolytic agent, separater gel, preservative, or clot activator placed within a tube or collection container
antiglycolytic agent
substance that prevents glycolysis, the breakdown or metabolism of glucose by blood cells
clot activator
substance that enhances the coagulation process
EDTA
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid
anticoag that prevents coagulation by binding or chelating calcium; it is used for hematology studies b/c it preserves cell morphology and inhibits platelet clumping
heparin
anticoagulant that prevents clotting by inhibiting thrombin formation
hypodermic needle
type of needle used with the syringe system
multisample needle
type of needle that allows multiple tubes to be collected with a single venipuncture
potassium oxalate
anticoagulant commmonly used with the antiglycolytic agent, sodium fluoride
shaft
the long cylindrical portion of the needle
silica
glass particles used to enhance the coagulation process, a clot activator
sodium fluoride
an additive that preserves glucose and inhibits the growth of bacteria
tube additive
any substance placed within a tube other than the tube stopper or the coating of the tube