24-Walden

  1. succession
    • [səkˈsɛʃən]
    • n.连续,接续
    • in order or sequence
  2. premise
    • [ˈpremis]
    • n. 房屋及地基
    • Land and the buildings on it
    • <逻><法>前提
    • vt. 提论,预述 假定
  3. husbandry
    • [ˈhʌzbəndri]
    • n.农业,饲养业
    • The act or practice of cultivating crops and breeding and raising livestock; agriculture
  4. deed
    • [diːd]
    • n. 契约
    • A document sealed as an instrument of bond,contract,or conveyance,especially relating to property.
    • Something that is carried out; an act or action.事情
    • A usually praiseworthy act; a feat or exploit.英勇事绩
    • Action or performance in general 行为,行动
    • Deeds,not words,matter most. 行动,而不是言辞,至关重要
    • vt. To transfer by means of a deed 立契转让(旧产等)
  5. cultivate
    • [kʌltiveit]
    • v.培养,耕作
    • To grow or tend
  6. radiate
    • [ˈreidieit]
    • v.发散
    • To extend in straight lines from or toward a center; diverge or converge like rays
    • To send out rays or waves.放射,辐射
  7. buffet
    • [ˈbʌfit]
    • v. 搏斗
    • To force one's way with difficulty
    • n. 餐具柜,小卖部,殴打,打击
  8. anticipate
    • [ʌnˈtisipeit]
    • v. 抢先,行动在前
    • To act in advance so as to prevent; forestall.
    • foresee预感,预料
  9. suffice
    • [səˈfais]
    • vi. 充足..,足够
    • be sufficient
    • vi. be capable 有能力胜任
  10. orchard
    • [ˈɔːtʃəd]
    • n. 果园
    • An area of land devoted to the cultivation of fruit or nut trees
    • <美俚>棒球场
  11. pasture
    • [ˈpaːstʃə]
    • n. 牧场
  12. blasted
    • [blaːstid]
    • 枯萎的
    • Blighted,withered,or shriveled.
    • Used as an intensive 非常讨厌的
    • Slang Intoxicated; drunk.喝醉的
  13. fallow
    • [ˈfæləu]
    • v.休整犁地
    • To plow (land) without seeding it afterward.
  14. perchance
    • [pəˈtʃaːns]
    • adv. 或许,可能地
    • Perhaps; possibly.
  15. wheelbarrow
    • [ʰwiːlˌbærəu]
    • n. 独轮手推车
  16. generous
    • [ˈdʒenərəs]
    • 慷慨的,大方的
    • Liberal in giving or sharing. liberal
    • Marked by abundance; ample:丰盛的
    • Having a rich bouquet and flavor:味浓的
  17. carry off
    • [ˈkæri ɔf]
    • 带走
  18. monarch
    • [ˈmɔnək]
    • n. 君主
  19. crusty
    • [krʌsti]
    • adj. 粗俗的
    • Seemingly rough and surly in manner.gruff
    • Having,resembling,or being a crust. 有硬壳的
  20. impound
    • [imˈpaund]
    • vt.将…关起来
    • To confine in or as if in a pound
  21. skim
    • [skim]
    • v.tr.从…中提取精华
    • To remove floating matter from (a liquid). 撇去
    • To take away the choicest or most readily attainable contents or parts from.
  22. bound
    • [baund]
    • v.接壤
    • 划界.
  23. ruinous
    • [ˈruinəs]
    • 残败破败的
    • dilapidated or decayed
    • Causing or apt to cause ruin; destructive 破坏性的,招致毁灭的
  24. dilapidated
    • [diˈlæpiˌdeitid]
    • 荒废的
    • adj. a state of disrepair or deterioration,as through neglect
  25. occupant
    • [ˈɔkjuːpənt]
    • n. 占有者,居住者
    • a tenant or an owner
  26. lichen
    • [laikən]
    • n.<植>青苔,地衣
    • ,苔藓
  27. gnaw
    • [nɔː]
    • vt. 咬,啮
    • To bite,chew on,or erode with the teeth.
  28. house-dog
    • [haus dɔg]
    • n. 看门狗,家犬
  29. proprietor
    • [prəˈpraiətə]
    • n. 所有者,业主
  30. grub
    • [grʌb]
    • v.挖,掘
    • To dig
    • n. 幼虫,<俚>食物
  31. birch
    • [bəːtʃ]
    • n. 桦树,白桦
  32. sprung
    • [sprʌŋ]
    • P. of spring 跃出
  33. Atlas
    • [ˈætləs]
    • n.<希腊神话> 擎天神
    • A book or bound collection of maps地图,地图集
    • A Titan condemned by Zeus to support the heavens upon his shoulders.
  34. compensation
    • [ˌkɔmpənˈseiʃən]
    • n.补偿,赔偿
    • Something,such as money,given or received as payment or reparation
  35. unmolested
    • [ˈʌnməuˈlestid]
    • 平静的,未被干涉侵扰的
    • Not interfered with,disturbed,or harmed.
  36. commit
    • [kəˈmit]
    • v.致力于
    • To bind or obligate,as by a pledge
  37. rustica
    • [rʌstik]
    • 乡村的
  38. cultivator
    • [ˈkʌltiveitə]
    • n. 栽培者
    • 耕者,耕田机
  39. thus
    • [ðʌs]
    • adv. 因而,如此
  40. greedily
    • [griːdli]
    • 贪婪地
  41. go round
    • [gəu raund]
    • 到处走动,顺便去
    • ,流传,长得够绕一圈
  42. ode
    • [əud]
    • n.诗赋,颂歌
  43. dejection
    • [diˈdʒekʃən]
    • n. 沮丧
    • low spirits
    • 粪便 defecation
  44. chanticleer
    • [ˈtʃæntikliə(r)]
    • n.公鸡
    • A rooster
  45. abode
    • [əˈbəud]
    • n.住所,住处
    • A dwelling place; a home.
  46. plastering
    • [plaːstəriŋ]
    • n. 涂灰泥/石膏
  47. chimney
    • [ˈtʃimni]
    • n. 烟囱
    • ,灯罩
  48. weather-stained
    • [ˈweðə steind]
    • 因日晒雨淋而变色的
  49. chink
    • [tʃiŋks]
    • n. 裂缝
    • ,叮当声
  50. stud
    • [stʌd]
    • n.墙柱
    • An upright post in the framework of a wall for supporting sheets of lath,wallboard.
    • 突出物(钮扣,饰纽,柱头螺栓,防滑钉)
    • A group of animals,especially horses,kept for breeding 马群
  51. plane
    • [plein]
    • v.刨平
    • vt. To smooth or finish with or as if with a plane.
    • A carpenter's tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing and leveling wood. 木工刨
  52. casing
    • [keisiŋ]
    • n.门窗外框
    • The frame or framework for a window or door.
    • A metal pipe or tube used as a lining for a water,oil,or gas well.金属套筒
    • A membranous case,often made of animal intestine,used to contain sausage or other processed meat 肠衣
  53. airy
    • [ˈɜəri]
    • 通风的
    • 轻快的,空想的,空气的,空中的
  54. dew
    • [djuː]
    • n.露水,露珠
    • Water droplets condensed from the air,usually at night,onto cool surfaces.
  55. exude
    • [igˈzjuːd]
    • vi. 渗出
    • To ooze forth.
  56. auroral
    • [ɔːˈrɔːrəl]
    • 曙光的,玫瑰色的
  57. unplastered
    • [ʌnˈplæsstəd]
    • adj. 未抹灰泥的
  58. trail
    • [treil]
    • vt 拖曳
    • To allow to drag or stream behind,as along the ground
  59. strains
    • [streins]
    • n.旋律、曲调
    • Often strains A passage of expression; a tune or an air
  60. celestial
    • [siˈlestʃəl]
    • 天上的
  61. terrestrial
    • [tiˈrestriəl]
    • adj. 陆地的
  62. deliberately
    • [diˈlibərətli]
    • 沉思地
    • Arising from or marked by careful consideration深思熟虑的
    • Done with or marked by full consciousness of the nature and effects; intentional蓄意的故意地
    • Unhurried in action,movement,or manner,as if trying to avoid error谨慎的
  63. resignation
    • [ˌrezigˈneiʃən]
    • n. 辞职,放弃
  64. marrow
    • [ˈmærəu]
    • n.精华
    • The inmost,choicest,or essential part; the pith. 实质
    • Bone marrow骨髓
  65. Spartan
    • [ˈspaːtən]
    • 斯巴达人的,adj.简朴的
  66. rout
    • [raut]
    • v. 击溃
    • To defeat overwhelmingly
    • n. 溃退
  67. swath
    • [swɔːθ]
    • n.割刈地带
    • A path of this width made in mowing.
  68. sublime
    • [səˈblaim]
    • 崇高的
    • adj. Characterized by nobility; majestic
    • 壮观的,卓越的
  69. excursion
    • [iksˈkəːʃən]
    • n. 远足,旅行
    • A usually short journey made for pleasure; an outing.
    • A diversion or deviation from a main topic; a digression 离题
    • <物>偏移,行程
  70. pygmy
    • [ˈpigmi]
    • n.俾格米人
    • A member of any of various peoples,especially of equatorial Africa and parts of southeast Asia,having an average height less than 5 feet (127 centimeters)
  71. crane
    • [krein]
    • n.鹤
    • 起重机
  72. clout
    • [klaut]
    • n.(用拳)敲打
    • 粑粑戒子
    • Regional A piece of cloth,especially a baby's diaper.
    • A blow,especially with the fist.
  73. fritter
    • [ˈfritə]
    • vt. 消耗,剁碎
    • To reduce or squander little by little
    • To break,tear,or cut into bits; shred
  74. lump
    • [lʌmp]
    • vt.混在一起,笼而统之
    • To put together in a single group without discrimination.
    • n. An irregularly shaped mass or piece块(尤指小块)
  75. chopping
    • [ˈtʃɔpiŋ]
    • 波浪汹涌的
    • 硕大强健的
  76. founder
    • [ˈfraundə]
    • vt.使沉没
    • To sink below the water
    • To cave in; sink:塌陷
    • 摔倒,崩溃
  77. port
    • [pɔːt]
    • n. 港口
    • A place on a waterway with facilities for loading and unloading ships.
    • 避风港,枪眼
  78. reckoning
    • [ˈrekəniŋ]
    • n. 计算,算帐
    • ,帐单
  79. fluctuate
    • [ˈflʌktjueit]
    • v.波动
    • To vary irregularly.See Synonyms at swing
    • To rise and fall in or as if in waves; undulate沉浮
  80. unwieldy
    • [ʌnˈwiːldi]
    • 笨拙的,笨重的
  81. overgrown
    • [ˈəuvəˈgrəun]
    • 长得太大的,畸形发展的
  82. clutter
    • [ˈklʌtə]
    • vt. 乱糟糟地堆满
    • To litter or pile in a disordered manner
    • vi. To run or move with bustle and confusion.乱哄哄地喧闹,乱哄哄地跑
  83. trip up
    • [trip ʌp]
    • v. 绊倒,使失败,挑剔
  84. heedless
    • [ˈhiːdlis]
    • 不注意的,不留神的
    • unmindful or thoughtless,careless,impetuous
  85. household
    • [ˈhaus həuld]
    • n. 住户,家庭
    • ,家产adj. 家庭的,家喻户晓的
  86. cure
    • [kjuə]
    • n. 治愈,痊愈
    • v. 治愈,治疗
  87. commerce
    • [ˈkɔməs]
    • n.商业
    • The buying and selling of goods,especially on a large scale,as between cities or nations.
  88. baboon
    • [bəˈbuːn]
    • n. 狒狒
  89. sleeper
    • [sliːpə]
    • n.铁路枕木
    • Chiefly British A railroad crosstie.【多用于英国】
  90. forge
    • [fɔːdʒ]
    • v.轧制
    • To form (metal) by a mechanical or hydraulic press
  91. tinker
    • [tiŋkə]
    • v.摆弄,试修
  92. pebbly
    • [pebli]
    • 卵石似的
  93. cleaver
    • [ˈkliːvə]
    • n.剁肉刀
    • A heavy,broad-bladed knife or hatchet used especially by butchers.
  94. discern
    • [diˈsən]
    • v.tr. 辨别,看清楚
    • distinguish,see
  95. rift
    • [rift]
    • v.tr. 劈开
    • To cause to split open or break.
  96. faculty
    • [ˈfækəti]
    • n.天赋,才能,本领
    • 先天的智能或能力
    • An inherent power or ability
  97. burrow
    • [ˈbʌrəu]
    • v. 挖地洞
    • n. 洞穴
  98. snout
    • [snaut]
    • n. 猪嘴
  99. vein
    • [vein]
    • n.矿脉
    • Geology A regularly shaped and lengthy occurrence of an ore; a lode
    • Any of a branching system of membranous tubes that carry blood to the heart 静脉
    • A blood vessel. 血管
  100. hereabouts
    • [ˈhiə əˌbauts]
    • adv. 附近,在这一带
  101. divining-rod
    • [diˈvainiŋ rɔd]
    • n. 占卜杖
    • ,(神棍)
  102. a beaten track
    • [ə ˈbiːtn træk]
    • n. 踏出的路,常规,惯例
  103. trod
    • [trɔd]
    • P. of tread,踩,踏
    • ,践踏,跳
  104. impressible
    • [imˈpresəbl]
    • 容易留下踪迹的
    • adj. Susceptible to impressions(印痕,压痕)
  105. rut
    • [rʌt]
    • n.车辙
    • A sunken track or groove made by the passage of vehicles.
    • A fixed,usually boring routine 常轨,惯例
  106. conformity
    • [kənˈfɔmiti]
    • n. 遵守
    • Action or behavior in correspondence with current customs,rules,or styles
    • Similarity in form or character; agreement一致
  107. mast
    • [maːst]
    • n.桅杆
  108. meet with
    • [miːt wið]
    • v. 偶遇,遭受
  109. desperate
    • [ˈdespərit]
    • 急切的,极度渴望的
    • Suffering or driven by great need or distress
    • Having lost all hope; despairing.
  110. enterprise
    • [ˈentəpraiz]
    • n.事业,进取心
  111. drummer
    • [ˈdrʌmə]
    • n. 鼓手
  112. measure
    • [meʒə]
    • v.标出节奏
    • mark regular in rhythm and number
  113. shipwreck
    • [ˈʃiprek]
    • v.tr. 使(船,人)失事
    • n. 船只失事,海难,遇难
  114. ethereal
    • [iˈθiəriəl]
    • 虚空的
    • Characterized by lightness and insubstantiality; intangible.轻飘的;无形的
    • Of the celestial spheres; heavenly 天国的
    • Not of this world; spiritual. 精神(上)的
  115. shun
    • [ʃʌn]
    • vt.避开,避免
    • To avoid deliberately; keep away from,escape
  116. alms-house
    • [aːmz haus]
    • n. 济贫院;养老院
    • alms 救济品
  117. misgiving
    • [misˈgiviŋ]
    • n.疑惧
    • 一种怀疑、不信任或害怕的感情
    • A feeling of doubt,distrust,or apprehension
  118. above
    • [əˈbʌv]
    • 超然于,超越于
    • Superior to in rank,position,or number; greater than
  119. disreputable
    • [disˈrepjutəbl]
    • 名声不好的
    • adj. Lacking respectability,as in character,behavior,or appearance
  120. herb
    • [həːb]
    • n.香草
  121. sage
    • [seidʒ]
    • n.贤人,圣人
    • One venerated for experience,judgment,and wisdom.
    • ,年高望重的人
  122. garret
    • [ˈgærət]
    • n.顶楼,阁楼
    • A room on the top floor of a house,typically under a pitched roof; an attic.
  123. abject
    • [ˈæbdʒekt]
    • 下贱的,卑贱的
  124. vulgar
    • [ˈvʌlgə(r)]
    • 粗俗的,庸俗的
  125. anxiously
    • [æŋkʃəs]
    • 忧虑地,不安地
  126. dissipation
    • [ˌdisiˈpeiʃən]
    • n.浪费,挥霍
    • Wasteful expenditure or consumption.
    • Dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure; intemperance. 放荡,狂饮
  127. humility
    • [hjuːˈmiliti]
    • n.谦逊
    • The quality or condition of being humble.
  128. meanness
    • [ˈmiːnnis]
    • n. 低劣
    • The state of being inferior in quality,character,or value; commonness.
    • The quality or state of being selfish or stingy. 自私,吝啬
    • A spiteful or malicious act. 卑鄙
  129. widen
    • [ˈwaidn]
    • v. 加宽
    • ,放宽,扩展
  130. bestow
    • [biˈstəu]
    • n.赠与,给予
  131. Croesus
    • [ˈkriːsəs]
    • n. 大富豪,大财主
  132. compel
    • [kəmˈpel]
    • v. 强迫,迫使,强要
  133. starch
    • [staːtʃ]
    • n. 淀粉
    • ,<喻>拘谨,古板 生硬
  134. defend from
    • [diˈfend frɔm]
    • 防卫...以免于
  135. trifler
    • [ˈtraiflə]
    • n. 不务正业的人
    • 吊儿郎当的人
  136. magnanimity
    • [ˌmægnəˈnimiti]
    • n.崇高,宽宏
    • noble,forgiving
  137. parched
    • [paːtʃt]
    • 干枯的,干燥的
    • dry, thirsty
  138. eventful
    • [iˈventful]
    • 多事的,变故多的
    • Full of events
    • Important; momentous 重要的
  139. drown out
    • [draun aut]
    • 淹没,压过(另一声音)
  140. muskrat
    • [ˈmʌskræt]
    • n.麝鼠
  141. freshet
    • [ˈfreʃit]
    • n.河水泛滥
  142. round
    • [raund]
    • n.圈子
  143. gnaw
    • [nɔː]
    • v.咬,啮
  144. hatch
    • [hætʃ]
    • vt. 孵,孵出
    • ,策划,图谋 n. 孵化,舱口,舱口盖,(门、墙壁、地板上的)开口
  145. perchance
    • [pəˈtʃaːns]
    • 或许的;可能的
  146. urn
    • [əːn]
    • n. 瓮,壶
    • 缸,蒴壶
  147. resurrection
    • [ˌrezəˈrekʃən]
    • n.复活,复苏
    • The act of rising from the dead or returning to life.
  148. immortality
    • [imɔːˈtæləti]
    • n. 不朽
    • ,不朽的声名
  149. winged
    • [wiŋd]
    • 有翅膀的
  150. concentric
    • [kənˈsentrik]
    • 同中心的
    • adj. Having a common center.
  151. woodenness
    • [ˈwudnis]
    • n.僵硬,木化
    • Being stiff and unnatural; without spirit
  152. alburnum
    • [ælˈbənəm]
    • n.边材,外白木质
    • sapwood the softer part of the wood between the inner bark and the heartwood
  153. semblance
    • [ˈsembləns]
    • n.外表,伪装
    • An outward or token appearance
  154. festive
    • [ˈfestive]
    • 庆祝的,喜庆的,节日的
  155. handsel
    • [ˈhænsəl]
    • v.tr送礼给
    • To give a handsel to
  156. summer
    • [ˈsʌmə]
    • 全盛期的
    • A period of fruition fulfillment happiness or beauty.
  157. morrow
    • [ˈmɔrəu]
    • n. 次日
    • The following day
  158. lapse of time
    • [læps əf taim]
    • 时光的流逝
  159. dawn
    • [dɔːn]
    • v. 破晓,初现
    • n.The time each morning at which daylight first begins
  160. put out
    • [put aut]
    • 熄灭
    • To extinguish
    • Nautical To leave,as a port or harbor; depart. 【航海】 出航
  161. let alone
    • 不打扰
    • Not to mention; much less更别说
Author
a1967c
ID
21666
Card Set
24-Walden
Description
English Textbook Vocabulary with Chinese translation
Updated