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Zootoxin found in Brown recluse spider
Sphyngomyelinase D
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Loxosceles reclusa
Brown recluse spider
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Zootoxin that causes dermonecrosis, give steroids for systemic effects
Sphyngomyelinase D
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Zootoxin found in Black widow spider/Hour glass spider
Latrotoxin
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Latrodectus mactans
- Black widow spider
- Hourglass spider
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Zootoxin that produces cholinergic S/Sx, flushed sweating face, conjunctivitis, restlessness and HPN
Lantrotoxin
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Treatment for toxicity caused by Lantrotoxin
- Calcium gluconate
- antivenom
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Zootoxin found in Scorpion that mainly cause neurotoxin
5-hydroxytryptamine
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Centuroides sculpturatus
Scorpion
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Treament for toxicity caused by 5-hydroxytryptamine
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Zootoxin found in bee, wasps and ants
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Treatment for the toxicity caused by bee, wasps and ants
Diphenhydramine and steroids
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Zootoxin found in snakes
Hyaluronidase
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Zootoxin found in poisonous lizard Heloderma species
Gila monster venom
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Zootoxin found in Amphibians (toads, newts, frogs and fish)
- Tetrodotoxin - Puffer fish
- Bufotoxin - Frog
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Treatment for toxicity found in Tetrodotoxin
- Barbiturates and diazepam (convulsion)
- Calcium gluconate and propranolol
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Zootoxin found in Spanish fly and Blister fly
Cantharidin
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Zootoxin that cause local irritant and aphrodisiac
Cantharidin
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Zootoxin found in Oyster and herring sardines
Clupeotoxin
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Zootoxin that causes sharp metallic taste, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea
Clupeotoxin
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Zootoxin found in tuna and mackerel
- Scromboid toxin
- saurine - tuna
- gemblid - mackerel
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Zootoxin that cause confusion related to MSG (MonoSodium Glutamate) AKA as Chinese Restaurant Syndrome
Scromboid toxin
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Zootoxin found in liver of fish
Ciguatoxin
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The most common poison from ingested substances
Ciguatoxin
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Zootoxin found in jellyfish
Chironex toxin
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Chironex fleckeri
Jelly fish
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Antidote for Chironex toxin
- 5% acetic acid
- wash with sea water
- aluminum sulfate + surfactant
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Zootoxin found in sea cucumbers
Holothurin
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Zootoxin that causes contact dermatitis
Holothurin
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