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3 yrs personal/social
- begins erikson's initiative vs guilt
- conscience develps
- shy w/ strangers inept w/ peers
- sufficiently independent to be interested in group experiences w/ age mates
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3 yr fine motor
- able to button clothes
- copies O and +
- uses pencils, crayons, paints
- shows preference for R or L hand
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3yr Gross motor
- tends to watch motor activities before attemptin them
- can jump several feet
- uses hands in broad movements
- rides trike
- negotiates stairs well
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3yr Language
- vocab up to 1,000 words
- articulates vowels accurately
- talks a lot
- sings and recites
- asks many questions
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3yr cognatition
- continues preoperational state (2-7yrs)
- characterized by
- 1.centratioin, or the inability to attend to more than one aspect of a situation
- 2. Egocentricity, or the inability to consider the perceptionof others
- 3.the static and irreversible quality of thought that makes the child unable to perceive the processes of change
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4 personal social
- boisterous and inflamatory
- aggressive physically and verbally but developes behaviors to become socially aceptable
- becomes socially acceptable
- accepts punishement for wrong doing because it relieves quilt
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4yr fine motor
- can use sissors
- copies a square
- adds 3 parts to stick figures
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4yr Gross motor
- has some hesitation but tends to try feats
- beyond ability
- greater powers of balance and accuracy
- hops on one foot
- can control movements of hands
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4yr language
- vocab of about 1,500 words
- constant ?'s
- sentences of four to five words
- uses profanity
- reports fantasies as truth
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4yr cognition
- reality and fantasy are not always clear to preschooler
- magical thinking-believes that words mak things real
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5yr personal social
- initiates contacts with strangers and relates interesting little tales
- interested in telling and comparing stories about self
- peer relations are important
- responds to social values by assuming sex roles with rigidity
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5yr fine motor
- ties shoelaces
- copies a diamond and triangle
- prints a few letters or numbers
- may print first name
- cuts food
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5yr gross motor
- will not attempt feats beyond ability
- throws and catches ball well
- jumps rope
- walks backwared with heel to toe
- skips and hops
- adept on bicycle and climbing equipement
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5 yr language
- vocab of 3,000 words
- speech is intelligible
- asks meaning of words
- enjoys telling stories
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5yr cognition
- thinks feelings and thoughts can happen
- intrusion into the body cause fear and anxiety (fear of mutilation and castration
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