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Verapamil
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Verapamil
Names / Class
Isoptin
Calon
Calcium Channel Blocker
Verapamil
Mechanism of Action
Slows conduction through the AV node by relaxing smooth muscle.
Inhibits reentry during PSVT (paroxysmol supraventricular response)
Decreases myocardial oxygen demand.
Verapamil
Onset of Action
Peak Effect
Duration
Half-Life
5 minutes
5 - 15 minutes
10 - 60 minutes
2 - 8 hours
Verapamil
Indications
Narrow-complex tachycardias including:
Stable narrow-complex tachycardias if rhythm remains uncontrolled or unconverted by Adenosine or vagal maneuvers; or if SVT is recurrent.
To control ventricular rate with A-Fib or A-Flutter.
Verapamil
Contraindications
Heart block
Conduction system disturbances
Severe hypotension
Cardiogenic shock
Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
Pt on IV beta blockers
Verapamil
Precautions / Side Effects
Monitor BP
Nausea
Vomiting
Hypotension
Dizzyness
HA
Bradycardia
Asystole
Verapamil
Adult Dose
2.5 - 5 mg IV or IO over 2 minutes.
Repeat dose of 5 - 10 mg IV or IO over 2 minutes; in 15 - 30 minutes if needed.
Verapamil
Pedi Dose
0 - 1 year: 0.1 - 0.2 mg/kg (max 2.0 mg) administered slowly.
1 - 15 years: 0.1 - 0.3 mg/kg (max 5.0 mg) administered slowly.
Verapamil
Max Dose
30 mg in 30 minutes
Verapamil
Routes / How Supplied
IO or IO
Unknown (vial?)
Author
Ritameeker
ID
206877
Card Set
Verapamil
Description
Verapamil / Isoptin / Calon
Updated
2013-03-12T23:06:16Z
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