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What are the 4 movements of drugs studied in pharmacokinetics?
Absorption,
Distribution,
Metabolism,
Excretion
What does Parenteral mean?
Not in the digestive system.
What does Intrathecal mean?
In the spinal fluid
What are some do not use abbreviations?
U instead write unit
IU instead write international unit
QD.... Instead write daily
No trailing zeros
No lacking leading zeros
MS instead write morphine sulfate
What is another name for hives?
Urticaria
What is the word for "in the spinal fluid"?
Intrathecal
What is Urticaria?
Hives
What is another word for "not in digestive system"?
Parenteral
What are contraindications for a drug?
Situations in which drug use should be avoided or alternatives considered. Most common are pregnancy or lactating.
What are precautions in drug use?
Disease states our clinical situations in which drug use involves particular risks or where dosage modifications are needed.
What are three different kind of drug interactions?
Drug-drug
Drug-food
Drug-natural products
Define drug interaction
Any modification of the action of a drug by another substance
What are the 6 rights to medication administration?
Right patient
Right medication
Right route
Right dose
Right time
Right documentation
What are two sources of carbs?
Starches and sugars
How much is one serving/15 carbs if cooked pasta or baked beans?
1/3 cup
How much is one serving/15 carbs of starchy vegetables like cooked beans, corn, peas, sweet potatoes and squash?
1/2 cup
How do fruit verbs break down to one serving?
1/2 large fruit
1 tennis ball size fruit
1/2 grapes or cut up fruit
1 cup jasons 3 fruit
3/4 c blueberries
1 1/4 c watermelon, strawberries
Dried fruit carbs?
1/4 c dried fruits
2tbsp raisins
Fruit juice carbs?
1/2 c apple and orange
1/3 c grape and cranberry
How many carbs are in milk and yogurt?
12
6oz light yogurt
4oz sweetened yogurt
1c milk
Non starchy vegetables carb count?
5 cho
1c raw
1/2 c cooked
What is normal fasting blood sugar?
70-100
What is the rule if <70 bs?
Follow 15/15 rule
What is the 15/15 rule
If BS <70
Administer 15 grams of fast acting CHO. Recheck the BS in 15 minutes.
How many units are in regular insulin ml?
100 units
How many units are in a ml of U-500 insulin?
500 units
What is sick day protocol?
Monitor BS more frequently.
BS trends to rise during illness.
May require more insulin.
Add ketone urine testing.
Continue taking intermediate and long lasting insulin.
Weigh yourself frequently.
Reminder to eat maybe even 15g CHO every hour
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Author
bsmith950
ID
206493
Card Set
N295 test 2 set 4.txt
Description
Medication set 4
Updated
2013-03-11T21:37:18Z
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