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c/h =this color (cat and human)
c=this color
h=this color
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structures to know
saphenous vein, sciatic nerve, facia lata
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tensor fasciae latae
- origin-ilium
- insertion-iliotibial band
- action- flex/abduct thign
-
(H) biceps femoris
- o-ischium/femer
- i-l, tibia/fibula
- a- extend/ laterally rotate thigh;flex leg
-
(H) semitendinosus
- o-ischium
- i- m. tibia
- a-extend/ laterally rotate thigh;flex leg
-
(h) semimembranosus
- o- ischium
- i- m. tibia
- a- extend/ laterally rotate thigh;flex leg
-
gluteus maximus
- o- ilium
- i- femur/ I.T band
- a- extend laterally rotate thigh
-
gluteus medius
- o- ilium
- i- femur
- a- abduct/medially rotate thigh
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-
-
sartorius
- o-illium
- i- m. tibia
- a- flex/ laterally rotate
-
gracillis
- pubis
- m. tibia
- adduct thigh; flex leg
-
adductor femoris
adductor magnus
- pubis/ischium
- femur
- flex/ adduct thigh
-
adductor longus
pectineus
- pubis
- femur
- flex/adduct thigh
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-
-
-
(q) rectus femoris
- ilium
- patella
- flex thigh, extend leg
-
structure to know achilles tendon (calcaneal)
-
tibialis anterior
- tibia
- metatarsals/ cuneiform
- dorsiflex/ invert fooot
-
extensor hallicus longus
- fibula
- 1st toe
- extend first toe
-
extensor digitorum longus
- tibia/fibula
- toes 2-5
- extend toes 2-5
-
gastroncnemius
- femur
- calcaneous
- plantarflex foot; flex leg
-
plantaris
- femur
- calcaneous
- planterflex foot
-
soleus
- tibia/fibula
- calcaneous
- plantarflex foot
-
peroneus group
- fibula/tibia
- metatarsals
- plantar flex/ evert foot
-
flexor hallicus longus
- fibula
- first toe
- flex first toe
-
flexor digitorum longus
- tibia
- toes 2-5
- flex toes 2-5
-
tbialis posterior
- tibia/ fibula
- metatarsals/tarsals
- plantar flex/ invert foot
-
popliteus
- femur
- tibia
- medially rotate leg
-
structures to know
linea alba , lumbodorsal fascia
-
pectoralis major
- cart true ribs/stermun clavicle
- humerus
- flex.adduct/med rotate arm
-
pectoralis minor
- ribs 3-5
- scapula
- depress shoulder
-
pectoantebrachialis
- manubruim
- fascia-forelimb
- adduct forelimb
-
xiphilhumeralis
- xyphoid process
- humerus
- adduct forelimb
-
serratus ventralis
serratus anterior
- ribs
- m scapula
- abduct/rotate scapula
-
external abdominal obliques
- lower 8 ribs
- linea alba/ilium
- flex. rotate vertebral column
-
internal abdominal obliques
- iliac crest/ l.d. facia
- linea alba/ ribs xiphoid
- flex/ rotate vertebral column; compress abdomen
-
transversus abdominus
- iliac crest/ lower ribs/ l.d . fascia
- linea alba/ pubis
- compress abdomen
-
rectus abdominus
- pubis
- lower cartilages / xiphoid
- flex vertebral column
-
structures to know
lumbodorsal fascia
-
trapezius
- 0-nuchal lines/thoracic vertebrae
- i-clavicle/scapula
- (a- head back/ sideways adducts/elevates scapula. clavicle )
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-
-
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deltoideus
- clavicle/ scapula
- humerus
- abduct humerus
-
-
-
-
levator scapulae
- cervical vert.
- m. scapula
- elevate scapula
-
latissimus dorsi
- vert/ribs/ ilium
- humerus
- extend/ adduct/ m. rotate arm
-
rhomboideus major
- thoracic vert
- m. scapula
- adduct scapula
-
rhomboideus minor
- thoracic vert.
- m. scapula
- adduct scapula
-
-
-
(R) supraspinatus
- scapula
- humerus
- abduct arm
-
(R) infraspinatus
- scapula
- humerus
- laterally rotate arm
-
(R) subscapularis
- scapula
- humerus
- medially rotate arm
-
tres major
- scapula
- humerus
- abduct/ medially rotate arm
-
(R) teres minor
- scapula
- humerus
- laterally rotate arm
-
triceps brachii(long, medial, lateral heads)
- humerus / scapula
- ulna
- extend forearm
-
epitrochlearis
- latissimus dorsi
- ulna
- rotate ulna
-
biceps brachii
- scapula
- radius
- flex arm, flex forearm
-
brachialis
- humerus
- ulna
- flex forearm
-
brachioradialis
- humerus
- radius
- flex forearm
-
flexors and extensors of forearm
-
structures to know -
lymph nodes
(sub) mandibular glands,
parotid glands
-
sternocleidomastoid
- clavicle
- mastoid process
- move head (ear to shoulder)
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-
-
-
-
masseter
- zygomatic arch
- mandible
- elevates mandible
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