a code of moral principles and values that governs the behaviors of a person or group.
ethical dilemma
arises in a situation concerning right or wrong when values are in conflict
utilitarian approach
this decision says that the moral thing to do is the choice the benefits the most people
indivdualism approach
this approach says everyone promotes their self intrest
moral rights approach
this approach says that the ethical choice is the one that does not violate anyones fundamental rights.
justice approach
holds that ethical decisions must be based on standards of equity., fairness and impartiality.
distributive justice
approach says the ethical thing is to treat all people.
i.e women and men with the same skills be paid the same.
procedural justice
requires all rules be administered fairly. rules should be consistently stated and enforced
compensatory justice
argues people wshould be paid for their injuries
corporate social responsibility
is a management obligation to make choices and take actions that will contribute to the welfare and interest of society as well as the organization.
stakeholder
is anygroup or person outside of the organization that has a stake in the orgnaizations performance
sustainability
refers to the economocic development that generates wealth and meets the needs of the current population while perserving the environment of the needs of the future generations
discretionary responsibility
is purely voluntary and is guided by the organizations desire to make social contributions not mandated by economics laws or ethics
a code of ethics
is a formal statement of the companys values ethics and social issues
whistle blowing
employee disclosure of illegal or unethical pratices
ethics training
progams that help employees deal with ethical questions.
chief ethics officer
a company executive who oversees all aspects of ethics and legal compliance
ethics comimittee
a group of executives that oversee company ethics by ruling on questionable issues and disciplining violators