-
The most important function(s) of the lymphatic system is/are:
- fluid balance of the internal environment
- immunity
-
Lymphatic capillaries that operate in the villi of the small intestine are called:
lacteals
-
Lymph from the entire body drains into the thoracic duct, EXCEPT lymph from the:
upper right quadrant
-
What are the differences between lymphatics and veins?
- Lymphatics have thinner walls
- Lymphatics contain more valves
- Lmaphatics contain lymph nodes
-
If lymphatic return is BLOCKED, what will occur?
- Blood protein concentration will fall
- Blood osmotic pressure will fall
- Fluid imbalance will occur
-
Lymphatic circulation is maintained by what?
- breathing movements
- skeletal muscle contractions
- valves
-
Lymphatic circulation begins with lymphatic:
capillaries
-
The lymphatic system could be referred to as a specialized component of what system?
circulatory
-
Lmyphatic vessels, unlike vessels in the blood vascular system, do not form a:
closed loop of circulation
-
Both lymph and interstitial fluid closley resemble ____ _____ in composition.
blood plasma
-
Lymph does not have a clotting ability similiar to that of:
blood
-
The milky lymph found in lacteals after digestion is called:
CHYLE
-
A dialated structure on the thoracic duct that serves as a storage area for lymph moving toward its point of entry into the venous system is the:
CISTERNA CHYLI
-
Activities that result in central movement, or flow, of lymph are called:
LYMPHOKINETIC ACTIONS
-
The small depression of a lymph node from which the efferent lymph vessel arises is termed the:
hilum
-
The lymph nodes located in front of the ear are called the:
tonsils
-
An infection of a lymph node is called:
adenitis
-
The lymphatic tissue of lymph nodes serves as the final maturation site for:
-
Most lymph nodes occur in:
clusters
-
Cortical nodules are composed of packed lymphocytes that surrouns an area called the:
GERMINAL CENTER
-
Over 85% of the lymph from the breast enters lymph nodes of the:
axillary region
-
*Lymphatics that originate in & drain the skin over the breast, with exception of the areola & nipple.
*Lymphatics that originate in & drain the substance of the breast itself, including the skin of the areola & nipple.
The breast--mammary gland and surounding tissue--is drained by.
-
Adenoids are swollen:
PHARYNGEAL TONSILS
-
The thymus secretes:
thymosin
-
The thymus is located:
in the mediastinum
-
As a person ages, the thymus:
decreases in size
-
What removes imperfect platelets from the blood?
the spleen
-
a term that refers to a tumor of the cells of lymphoid tissue
Lymphoma
-
A middle ear infection is known as
acute otitis media
-
Septicemia is also known as
blood poisioning
-
Lymphedema may be caused by small parasitic worms called _____ that infest the lymph nodes.
FILARIA
-
Two principle categories of lymphomas are ______ & _______ lymphoma.
Hodgkins & Non-Hodgkins
-
Palatine, pharyngeal, tubal, & linguals are examples of:
Tonsils
-
-
Destorys worn-out RBCs
Spleen
-
Located in the mediastinum:
Thymus
-
Serves as a resivour for blood
Spleen
-
-
Largest at puberty
THYMUS
-
The cisterna chyli is a dialated structure on the thoracic duct that serves as a storage area for lymph moving into the:
venous system
-
Healthy capillaries "leak"
proteins
-
Thoracic duct lymph is "pumped" into the venous system during:
inspiration
-
Lymphedema is swelling due to an accumulation of:
lymph
-
Location below diaphragm, above left kidney & descending colon & behind the fundus of the stomach:
Location of the SPLEEN
-
Lymph from the entire body, except the upper right quadrant, drains eventually into the:
thoracic duct
-
*Transporting interstitial fluid back to bloodstream.
*Providing immunological defenses.
*Transporting absorbed fats from the intestine to the blood.
DOES NOT filter metabolic wastes.
Functions of the lymphatic system
-
Increased external pressure from muscle contraction also increases lymphatic pressure, which results in keeping lymph moving in only one direction!
Muscle contractions affect on Lymphokinetic action
|
|