-
at 1 month baby is more flex/ext?
more extended
-
what's happening with the head at 1 month?
more head and cervical mobility allowing head to turn further
-
at 1 month, what's happening w shoulders and hips?
proximal tightness in shoulders & hips decreased --> shoulders abd and ER, and hips ext
-
at 1 month, whne prone, what happens w head?
kid can lift and turn head side to side
-
eyes at 1 month
can follow with eyes to midline
-
eyes at month 2
visual tracking past midline from side to side
-
what kind of posture dominates head and extremities at month 2?
asymmetry
-
what's happening w ext/flex at month 2?
more extended - gravity continues to elongate flexors
-
month 2, what's happening w head and kicking
- greater head lag
- bilat symmetrical kicking
-
3 month old posture
symmetry and midline become more dominant, tho asymmetry not uncommon
-
3 month old supine head abilities
can turn head side to side and briefly maintain it in midline
-
3 month old prone head skills
lift 45-90 degrees and maintain midline bc of bilat contraction of extensor muscles
-
why doe 3month olds do side accidental rolling?
head rotation causes wt shifting, and the shoulder girdle collapse, so the baby rolls
-
3 month old UE/EL characterized by...?
bilat abd and ER (frog legged)
-
what happens if you pull a 3 month old from supine to sit? leave it to sit unsupported?
- head lags into neck hyper ext -- needs antigravity flexors to stop the head lag
- falls back
-
hands to midline happens when
3-5 months
-
prone on elbows happens when
3-5 months
-
prone unilateral reaching happens when
4-6 months
-
prone extended arms happens when
4-6 months
-
pivot prone happens when
4-6 months
-
roll prone to supine segmental happens when
4-6 months
-
supine head lifting happens when
4-6 months
-
4 month legs
less frog legged, increased ext and add, less ER
-
4 month hands
to midline, exploring mouth, exploring all over
-
4 month eyes
dissociated from head, can track while head is still
-
4 month grasp
- uses ulnar side of hand to pick up object
- wrist will be flexed
- thumb not involved
- can't transfer btwn hands
- but reaches with both hands, tho one does the grabbing
-
supine hands to knees happens when
- 4-6months
- abs are activating for this
-
suin hands to feet happens when
4-6 months
-
feet to mouth happens when
4-6 months
-
propped sitting happens when
5-6 months
-
supine bridging happens when
5-7 months
-
when can a kid first hold a bottle
5 months
-
radial palmar grasp (picking up object using thum bad first two fingers) happens when?
5 months
-
volitional rolling begins when?
5-6 months
-
what's the rolling like a t0-3 months?
-
when does propped sitting (hands on ankles, supporting torso) happen?
5 months
-
forward flexion in propped sitting after __ months is a red flag for poor abdominal, erector spinae, and hip control
7
-
6 month sitting
- unsupported ring
- scap add - high guard posture
- if head rotates, infant falls
- can reach ant but not lat
- props arms forwards, not sideways
- LEs used for position stability to prevent wt shifting
-
standing at 5 months
partial wt bearing
-
standing at 6 months
- full wt bearing
- hips & knees flexed
- feet pronated
-
whencan a kid transfer toys hand to hand?
- 6 months
- fingerfeeds and has palmar grasp then too
-
unsupported ring sit w high guard happens when
5-7 months
-
role supine-prone segmental happens when
5-7 months
-
indep sitting (arms free to reach w/o LOB) happens when
7-9 months
-
assumes sitting indep happens when
6-10 months (norm is 8)
-
quadruped happens when
7-9 months
-
7 month main thing
getting ready for quadruped - so, spending more time prone and getting up to all fours, rocking,
-
when does bunny hpping happen
month 7 -- kid is on its way to crawling, but using LEs at once and UEs at once
-
when should kid pick up scissors w thumb up?
3-5 yrs
-
how much should a backpack weigh?
no more than 10-15% of kid's wt
-
transition to sitting from quadriped when?
7-8 months
-
walking happens when
12-14 months
|
|