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Acetylsalicylic Acid
Gastrointestinal: bleeding, heartburn, epigastric pain
CNS: dizziness, confusion, drowsiness
ENT: tinnitus, hearing lossOther: may impair renal function, may prolong labor in pregnancy with increased bleeding
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Morphine Sulfate
- Cardiovascular: bradycardia, hypotension, (rebound tachycardia/hypertension)
- Neurological: sedation, agitation, tremors/seizures, hallucinations
- Respiratory: depression, arrest
- Gastrointestinal: nausea/vomiting
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Activated Charcoal
- Respiratory: choking
- Gastrointestinal: vomiting, black stools, abdominal cramping/bloating
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Nitroglycerin
- Cardiovascular: hypotension, bradycardia, rebound hypertension/tachycardia, palpitations
- Neurological: headache
- Other: flushed skin, sublingual burning
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Oxygen
Respiratory: dry mucous membranes, upper respiratory irritation, pulmonary edema
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Diazepam
- Cardiovascular: bradycardia, hypotension, rebound tachycardia
- Neurological: dizziness, drowsiness, headache
- Respiratory: respiratory depression/arrest
- Gastrointestinal: nausea/vomiting
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Midazolam
- Cardiovascular: bradycardia, rebound tachycardia, hypotension
- Neurological: amnesia, drowsiness, agitation, ALOC
- Respiratory: respiratory depression or arrest
- Gastrointestinal: nausea/vomiting
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Naloxone
- Cardiovascular: tachycardia, hypertension, dysrhythmias
- Neurological: tremors/seizures, aggressive/combative
- Gastrointestinal: nausea/vomiting
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Glucagon
- Cardiovascular: tachycardia, hypertension
- CNS: dizziness, headache
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Dextrose 50% in water (D50W)
- Patients may complain of warmth, pain or burning at the injection site.
- Dextrose can cause severe neurologic symptoms (Wernicke’s encephalopathy or Korsakoff’s psychosis) if patient is thiamine deficient.
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Thiamine
- Cardiovascular: mild hypotension
- Respiratory: pulmonary edema
- Gastrointestinal: nausea/vomiting
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