The flashcards below were created by user
emilyyx14
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
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a sudden, brief burst of physical growth during which adolescents typically make great gains in height and weight
adolescent growth spurt
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the period of sexual maturation; the onset of one's ability to reproduce
puberty
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the organs that make sexual reproduction possible, such as the ovaries and testes
primary sex characteristics
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sexual characteristics that are not involved in reproduction, such as the growth of facial hair in males and the rounding of hips and breasts in females
secondary sex characteristics
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a female's first menstrual cycle
menarche
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a small, exclusive group of people within a larger group
cliques
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large group of people who share attitudes and a group identity
crowds
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a period of inner conflict during which one examines one's values and makes decisions about one's life direction
identity crisis
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according to Marcia, one of four reaction patterns or processes in the development of identity during adolescence
identity status
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a period of time in the development of identity in which a person delays making a decision about important issues but actively explores various alternatives
identity moratorium
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the act of making a commitment based on other's values and makes decisions about one's life direction
identity foreclosure
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the constant search for meaning and identity without committing oneself to a set of personal beliefs or an occupational path
identity diffusion
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a stage in identity development in which a person has committed to an occupational direction and made decisions about important life questions
identity achievement
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an eating disorder characterized by extreme weight loss due to self-starvation
anorexia nervosa
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an eating disorder in which enormous quantities of food are consumed and then purged by means of laxatives or self-induced vomiting
bulimia nervosa
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a violation of the law committed by a child or adolescent
juvenile delinquency
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actions that are illegal when committed by a minor, such as consuming alcohol
status offenses
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the practice of regarding one’s own race,
culture or group as being superior to others
ethnocentrism
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