-
what is psychology
scientificstudy of behavior and mental processes that values empirical evidence and critical thinking
-
Psychology's Goal
Describe, explain, predict, and change behavior
-
structuralism
focused on consciousness and the sturcture of the mind using introspection
-
functionalism
emphasized on consciousness of mental processes in adapting to the environment and practical applications of psychology
-
MP Psychoanalytical/ dynamic
emphasizes unconscious processes and unresolved past conflicts
-
MP Behavioral
studies on objective, observable, environmental influences on overt behavior
-
MP humanistic
Focuses on free will, self- actualization, and human nature as positive growth seeking
-
MP Cognitive
Emphasizes thinking, perception, problem solving, memory, language, and information processing
-
MP Neuroscience/ biopsychology
studies genetics and biological processes in the brain and other parts of the nervous system
-
MP evolutionary
studies natural selection, adaptation and evolution of behavior and mental processes
-
MP Sociocultural
focuses on social interaction and cultural detriments of behavior and mental processes
-
Research methods
- experimental
- descriptive
- correlational
- biological
-
dependent variable
- Experiemental research
- what the experimenter measures
-
independent variable
- experimental research
- what the experimenter manipulates\
|
|