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Areolar Loose Connective Tissue
Characteristics
fibers are loosely arranged (not in bundles) and cells are intermingled loosely in matrix
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Areolar Loose Connective Tissue
Function
- packing agent
- fills in space
- helps anchor BV and nerves to organs
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Areolar Loose Connective Tissue
Location
connective tissue component of serous membranes all over; no specific place
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Adipose
Characteristics
- prevalent cell: adipose cell
- clusters of adipose cells bound tightly together and matrix is found between clusters
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Adipose
Function
- store fat for energy reserves
- insulator
- shock absorber
- helps protect organs from mechanical injury
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Adipose
Location
- hypodermis
- bony eye sockets
- kidney capsule made of adipose
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Dense regular connective tissue
Characteristics
- fibers (protein fibers) are densely packed in matrix, forming bundles
- fibroblast squeezed between the bundles of fibers
- regular because all fibers are in one direction
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Dense regular connective tissue
Funciton
- strength in the direction of stress
- strength where tension is exerted
- helps reduce pull (on muscles, for example)
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Dense regular connective tissue
Location
ligaments and tendons
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Dense irregular connective tissue
Characteristics
- tight bundles in all different directions
- fibroblast squeezed between bundles of fibers
- fibers (protein fibers) are densely packed in matrix forming bundles
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Dense irregular connective tissue
Function
- relieve stress in many different directions
- provide strength in many different directions
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Dense irregular connective tissue
Location
dermis of skin
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Hyaline cartilage
Characteristics
- where prevalent fiber chondroblasts [cytes]
- prevalent fiber is collagenous, but you don't see it
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Hyaline cartilage
Function
- form
- protection
- facilitates movement by reducing friction at movable joints
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Hyaline cartilage
Location
- found at articulating ends of bones that form a movable joint
- cartilage of fetal skeleton
- preformed cartilage model
- rings of trachea to prevent collapse
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Bone
Characteristics
- cellular matrix
- osteoblasts--> osteocytes
- osteoclasts
- calcification hardens it
- BV and canaliculi run through it; spongy and compact bone
- after bone is laid down, hydroxy appetite occurs and it hardens
- covered by periosteum
- highly vascular
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Bone
Location
- skeleton
- long bones of body
- (diaphysis= compact bone to take stress)
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Bone
Function
- form
- lever in movement
- protection of internal organs
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Blood
Function
- transport of materials
- temperature regulation
- defense
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Blood
Location
- found in circulatory system
- carreis cells of body's defense system
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Blood
Characeristics
- cells are three types: RBCs, WBCs, and platelets
- matrix=m fluid called plasma (mostly water)
- WBC= nucleus
- RBC= no nucleus
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