an undesirable occurrence related to administration of or failure to administer a prescribed medication
adverse drug reaction
unexpected, unintended, undesired, or excessive responses to medications given at therapeutic dosages (as opposed to overdose)
one type of adverse drug event
Allergic reaction
an immunologic hypersensitivity reaction resulting from an unusual sensitivity of a patient to a particular medication
type of adverse drug event and a subtype of adverse drug reactions
Idiosyncratic reaction
any abnormal and unexpected response to a medication, other than an allergic reaction, that is peculiar to an individual patient
medical error
a broad term commonly used to refer to any error in any phase of clinical patient care that causes or has the potential to cause patient harm
Medication error
any preventable adverse drug events involving inappropriate medication use by a patient or health care professional
they may or may not cause the patient harm
medication reconciliation
a procedure implemented by health care providers to maintain an accurate and up-to-date list of medications for all patients between all phases of health care delivery