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A&P Seeley 1.1
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Anatomy
The study of the body's structures.
Developmental Anatomy
The study of structural changes from conception to adulthood.
Embryology
The study of changes from conception to the eight week.
Most birth defects occur during the embryologic stage.
Cytology
Examines the structural features of cells.
Histology
Examins tissues, which are cells and the materials around them.
Gross Anatomy
The study of structures that can be examined without a mircroscope.
Systemic Anatomy
The study of the body system by system.
Regional Anatomy
The study of the body reagion by region.
Surface Anatomy
The study of the external form of the body and its relation to deeper structures.
Anatomical Imaging
Uses technologies to create picture of internals structures.
Radiography, ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging,
Physiology
The study of processes or functions of living things.
How body structures work.
Cell Physiology
Examines the processes of cells.
Systematic Physiology
The study of the organ systems.
Neurophysiology
The study of how the nervous system works.
Cardiovascular Physiology
The study of hoe the cardiovascular system works.
Pathology
The study of diseases.
Emphasizes the cause and development of abnormal conditions and the structural and functional changes resulting from disease.
Exercise Physiology
Focuses on the changes in function and in structure caused by exercise.
Six levels of organization
1. Chemical level
2. Cell level
3. Tissue level
4. Organ level
5. Organ System level
6. Organism level
Chemical Level
Consists of atoms and molecules.
Cell Level
Molecules form organelles, such as the nucleus and mitochondria, which make up cells.
Tissue Level
A group of similar cells and the materials surrounding them.
Organ Level
Composed of two or more tissue types that perform one or more common functions.
Organ System Level
A group of organs that perform a common function or set of functions.
Organism Level
Any living thing considered as a whole.
May be composed of one cell or trillions.
Organization
How an organism’s parts interact and relate to each other.
Metabolism
The chemical relations in an organism.
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Author
sunny03
ID
19739
Card Set
A&P Seeley 1.1
Description
Anatomy & Physiology text, Seeley, Ch 1 The Human Organism, part 1/4
Updated
2014-03-12T02:06:45Z
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