-
spanish provincial governor
alcalde mayor
-
divinity, image or figure representing divinity
anito
-
amulet that confers spiritual power or protection
anting- anting
-
under the chruch bells
baja de la campana
-
boatland of kin and dependencies led by a data; a 10 to 100 household settlement; village or city district
barangay
-
-
spiritual ritualist
baylan
-
large town with church and resident friar
cabecera
-
barangay chief, usually former data
cabeza de barangay
-
local political boss
cacique
-
spirit ritualist
catalonan
-
paper carried by persons subject to tribute serving as identification
cedula personal
-
spiritual conquest
conquista espiritual
-
tax on earnings
contribucion industrial
-
friar's residence
convento
-
polo duty felling timber and shipbuilding
cortes de madera
-
Spaniard born in the Philippines or America
Criollo
-
title for a leader of a small settlement; big man
datu
-
spiritual power of the sultan; sovereignity
daulut
-
divinity, image of figure representing divinity
diwata
-
right granted by Spanish king to collect tribute and draft labor within a defined area and responsibility to provide protection and spiritual instruction
encomienda
-
-
"little governor" indio official above cabeza de barangay
goberbadorcillo
-
-
enlightened one
illustrado
-
Muslim prayer leader
imam
-
-
renter- lessor of friar lands
inquilio
-
"struggle" or :striving", in political sense must be defensive or right a wrong
jihad
-
an illegal lottery
jueteng
-
hereditary datu class
maginoo
-
hereditary warrior class
maharlika
-
network of personal loyalty among leaders, centered on a man of prowess, a form of early Southeast Asian polity
mandala
-
pacto de retroventa
"agreement of repurchase", land mortgage
-
-
panglima
district official below datu
-
parian
district where Chinese were supposed to reside
-
Spanish born in Spain
peninsulares
-
plaza mayor
open square in cabecera
-
poblacion
town smaller than a cabecera
-
local elite under Spanish rule comprised of current and past officials, ex-datu, and wealthy Chinese mestizo
principalia
-
rajah
Hindi-Malay title for ruler
-
-
reduccion
resettlement of native population from scattered settlements into cabecera and visitas for conversion to Christianity and collection of tribute
-
one who returns to the mountains
remontado
-
-
timawa
hereditary warrior class
-
trapo
"dishrag," traditional politician
-
-
outlying settlement with a chapel
visita
|
|