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father of psych
wilhelm wunt
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drug testing control
placebo
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concept of unconscious
sigmund freud
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oedipus complex---> stage
phallic
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unconscious personality- needs, drives, instincts
id
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what you want to do/ DEVIL
id
-
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what you should do/ ANGEL
superego
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rewards/punishments---> psychology
behavioral
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themes that reappear in myths, folklore
archetypes
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creator of psychoanalytic
freud
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methods in which the ego protects itself against unpleasant circumstances
defense mechanisms
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patient expresses everything that comes to mind
free association
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( mature & start considering future decisions
genital
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( derive pleasure from eating
oral
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( assert control over our body
anal
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( enjoy being with the same sex friends
latency
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( experience oedipus/electra complex
phallic
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--hierarchy of needs/self-actualization
Maslow
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--birth order theory/inferiority complex
Adler
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--collective unconscious/archetypes
Jung
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--all people are inherently good/conditions of worth/unconditional positive regard/fully functioning
Rogers
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--behaviorist approach/contingencies of reinforcement
Skinner
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--cognitive theory/schemas
Kelly
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--observational learning
Bandura
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2 theorists developed humanistic branch of psych
rogers & maslow
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branch of psych- focuses on thoughts, perceptions, feelings
cognitive
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bipolar alternates b/w
manic & depressive
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the act which reduces the anxiety brought on by obsessions
compulsions
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thinks they are high rank, famous, important
delusions of grandeur
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person thinks everyone is out to get them
delusions of persecution
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dissociative disorder occurs when:
alterations in memory, ID, & consciousness
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false beliefs that a person maintains in the face of contrary evidence
delusions
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amnesia & active flight
dissociative fugue
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loss of personal info without a biological cause
dissociative amnesia
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delusions & hallucinations
schizophrenia
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manic & depressive phase
bipolar
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body motionless for long pds
catatonic
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disturbances in thought "someone is watching me"
delusions
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imaginary ailments
hypochondriac
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changing emotional difficulties into a loss of physical function
conversion
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disturbances in perceptions such as hearing or seeing
hallucination
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ritualistic & repetitive behaviors
compulsion
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alterations in memory, identity, consciousness (Disorder)
dissociative disorder
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unwanted intrusive thoughts
obsessions
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sudden, unexplainable attacks of intense anxiety
panic disorder
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person experiences feelings of worthlessness and diminished pleasure in many activities
major depression
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classification system
DSM -IV
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excessive talking, decreased need for sleep, & inflated self-esteem
mania
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intense, irrational fear
phobia
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physical symptoms with no apparent cause
somatoform
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reliving traumatic experiences in the form of nightmares & flashbacks
PTSD
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person exhibits 2 or more personality states
DID
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