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Lutheran BG System
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What chormosome is the LU locus on and what is it linked to?
Chromosome 19
Linked to the SE locus.
What product is produced from the SE locus?
Glycoprotein
At position 77, what does Lu
a
show?
Histidine
At position 77, what does Lu
b
show?
Arginine
3
here are 3 modes of inheritance for the LU system. Name 1 and a description.
InLu dominant supperssor gene at another locus suppress expression of the Lu antigen. Does not make Anti-Lu3. Other Lu antignes will be extremely weak
What is another mode of inheritiance for the LU system?
X-Linked dominant - which also suppreses the gene. Extremely weak Lu antignes and does not make Anti-Lu3.
similar to the dominant InLu.
What is the final 3rd mode of inheritance for the LU system?
Recessive - The inheritance of 2 recessive null genes at the LU locus. This DOES produce Anti-Lu3 and NO antigens are pressent.
Of Lu
a
and Lu
b
which is high incidence and which is low.
Lua is low incidence
Lub is high incidence - Which means the majority of individual will express this antigen on their RBC's.
Lu
a
is what type of antibody?
Typically it is a naturally occurring antibody.
Lu
b is what type of antibody?
Usually is an Alloantibody and is clinically significant!
What is the significance of Anti-Lu
b
?
This has caused Transfusion reactions and Mild HDN.
If blood is needed, you would need to contact the reference lab.
You must provide antigen negative blood!
ForĀ Lu
b
give:
Clinical Significance
Antibody Class
Optimal Temp
Raction Phase
Enzyme affectiveness
Lu
b
:clinically significant
IgG
Can react at all temp ranges.
Phase
: RT & AHG
Enzymes
: no change either way
For Lu
a
list:
Clinical Significance
Antibody Class
Optimal Temp
Reaction Phase
Enzyme Affectiveness
Not clinically significant
IgM can be IgG
RT
RT & AHG
No change with Enzymes
Author
Kwalke12
ID
195210
Card Set
Lutheran BG System
Description
Lutheran
Updated
2013-01-25T20:20:02Z
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