Pathology Chapter 2

A congenital defect that causes dwarfism

Increased bone density

Congenital defect where the cranial vault is missing

Blood filled space in a bone of various diameters

Form of arthritis that fuses the spine together

Inflammation of the joints

Inflammation of the bursae of tendons. Most common site = subdeltoid bursa

Spongy part of the bone that contains bone marrow

Malignant bone tumor composed of atypical cartilage

Deformity of the talus

Dense outer part of the bone

Early closure of the sutures of the skull

Abnormal skeletal modeling of the cranial and facial bones

Dislocated hip at birth

Shaft of a long bone

Spongy bone found between the two tables of cranial bones

Amega found in upper intestinal tract

A growth of cartilage in the metaphysis of the bone

The growth center in the bones of children

Malignant bone tumor in medullary tissue...mostly in cylindric bones

• Exostosis:
• Growth projecting out from bony cortex

Cystic swelling of the tendon sheath. Most common on back of wrist.

A growth that breaks down bone. (Osteoclastoma)

Excess uric acid in MTP joint of big toe

Urinary system disease that dilates the renal pelvis and calyces

A layer of new bone created by the periosteum over dead bone

Children with arthritis

Spongy portion of a long bone where bone marrow is produced

The growing part of the bone

Deteriation of joint cartilage

Tumors of the osteoblasts

Bone Forming Cells

Benign tumor of adult bone covered by cartilage

Tumors of the osteoclasts

Bone removing cells

Congenital disease that make your bones brittle

A bony tumor that develops on bone or other tissues

Benign Tumor. New bone growing on top of another bone.

Bone infection caused by staph

Disease involving overly dense bone

Osseous outgrowths (spurs)

Malignancy of bone around metaphysis, usually in the knee

Having more than 5 digits

Tuberculous arthritis of the spine

Inflammatory arthritis associated with psoriasis of the skin

Joint inflammation occuring secondary to infections

Symptoms associated with complications of urethritis

Deteriating joint cartilage - Chronic

Lateral curvature of the spine

Dead bone that seperates from living bone during necrosis

A cyst on a bone

Incomplete closure of the spinal canal

Forward displacement of L5-S1 - developmental defect

Breaking down of body of a vertebrae between sup. and inf. articular processes

Micro-organisms found on the skin and mucous membranes

Fusion of the digits

Inflammation of tendons

Inflammation of a tendon and it's sheath

Bony detail found in spongy bone

Web like pattern of the ends of bones

A vertebra that shapes itself like the vertebrae on each side of a major spine division

Infectious disease found in the lungs

Extension/Flexion injury of the spine