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What is the amino acid switch in Sickle Cell?
Valine in for Glutamic Acid
What Hgb percentages make up Sickle Cell Disease?
60% S and 40% F
What Hgb percentages make up Sickle Cell Trait?
60% A and 40% S
Some Signs of Sickle Cell?
Normocytic, normochromic hemolytic anemia
Retic count 5-20%
Increased LDH and Biliruben
Decreased haptoglobin
HCT-20-25%
Some RBC forms present in Sickle Cell?
Targets
Fragments
Polychromasia
nRBCs
Sickle cells
Oat Cells
Pappenheimer bodies
HJ bodies
What is the Amino Acid substitution for HGB C disease?
Lysine in for Glutamic Acid
What HGB percentages are seen in Hb C disease?
95% C, 7% F
What HGB percentages are seen in Hb C trait?
60% A, 40% C
What are some things you will see on a smear for Hb C disease?
Targets
HbC Crystals "Bars of gold"
Some RBCs may be Hyperchromic
Microcytes
Fragments
What are the Amino Acid substitutions for Hgb SC disease?
Valine in for Glutamic Acid and Lysine in for Glutamic Acid
What are the HGB percentages in Hb SC disease?
50% S, 50% C
Things you will see on a smear for Hb SC disease?
Target Cells
Folded Cels
Glove Shaped Hgb SC crystals or washington monument shaped crystals
Few sickled cells
Author
mawilburn
ID
19284
Card Set
Exam 3
Description
Exam 3 Review cards
Updated
2010-05-14T14:14:23Z
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