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8th grade final exam - Presidents
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Abraham Lincoln
His election angers the South and leads to the start of the Civil War
Andrew Johnson
Led the Reconstruction of the South; first President to be impeached
Ulysses S. Grant
Former Commanding General of Union forces in the Civil War; administration plagued by scandals and corruption
Rutherford Hayes
Removed federal troops from the South; the end of the Reconstruction
James Garfield
Assassinated by a frustrated office-seeker in 1881
Chester Arthur
Elected President of the United States upon the assassination of Garfield
Grover Cleveland
Served two non-consecutive terms; vetoed numerous pension grabs
Benjamin Harrison
Signed the Sherman Silver Purchase Act and Sherman Antitrust Act
William McKinley
President during the Spanish American War; Panic of 1893
Theodore Roosevelt
Rise of Progressivism; promised Americans a Square Deal; conservation
William Taft
Brought numerous antitrust cases to court
Woodrow Wilson
President during World War I and establishment of the League of Nations
Warren Harding
Presidency plagued by scandals; died in office.
Calvin Coolidge
Emphasized thrift in government and conservative principles
Herbert Hoover
In office when stock market crashed and the economy collapsed.
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Led the country during World War II; instituted the New Deal during the Great Depression
Harry S. Truman
Authorized the use of the atomic bomb against Japan
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Supreme commander of the Allied troops in Europe during WWII; president during the Suez crisis
John F. Kennedy
President during the Bay of Pigs and Cuban missile crisis; assassinated while in office
Lyndon Johnson
Created the Great Society; president during the Vietnam War
Richard Nixon
Involved in the Watergate scandal; first president to resign from office
Gerald Ford
Granted pardon to the former president and Vietnam draft evaders and deserters
Jimmy Carter
President during the Iran Hostage Crisis and a struggling economy
Ronald Reagan
Know for his large tax cuts and increased military defense spending
George H. W. Bush
President during the First Gulf WarBill Clinton – President during the OK City bombing and the Second Gulf War; second president to be impeached
George W. Bush
President during the September 11th terrorist attacks; orders troops to invade Afghanistan and Iraq
Barack Obama
Health care reform; first African-American president
Author
wennifer08
ID
19261
Card Set
8th grade final exam - Presidents
Description
Presidents and key phrases that describe them
Updated
2010-05-14T04:15:37Z
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