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The process of altering the dosage form, strength or delivery system of a drug by combining components or active ingredients in preparation of a final drug product.
Compounding/ Mixing
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Bowl-shaped containers used in combination with an instrument with a handle and rounded head
Mortar and Pestle
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An agent used to carry a drug
Vehicle
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The concave or crescent-shaped surface of a liquid that bulges downward
Meniscus
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A compounded prescription prepared as required for a specific patient
Extemporaneous compounding
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A vessel suitably marked for measuring the volume of liquids
Beakers/ graduates
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The addition of liquids to dissolve a powdered drug
Reconstituting
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To rub, grind, crush or pound
Tituration
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The addition of a non-solvent liquid to a powder to form a paste prior to adding the powder into a cream or ointment base
Levigation
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A weighing instrument or device bearing marks of measurement
Balances/ Scales
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To check or adjust the graduations of a measuring instrument
Calibrate
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Quantity sufficient/ Quantity sufficient to make
QS or QSAD
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To thin or reduce the concentration or potency
Dilute
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The number assigned to a compounded item
Assigned lot number
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A synergistic effect, in which the effect of two drugs given simultaneously, is greater than the effect of either drug given separately
Potentiation
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A complex set of signs and symptoms occurring together and characterizing a particular abnormality, disease or disorder
Syndrome
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An often undesirable pharmacological effect of a drug produced when therapeutic doses of a drug are administered
Side effect
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A disorder with recognizable signs and symptoms that result from infection, improper diet or other cause
Disease
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Any evidence of disease or condition subjectively identified by the patient
Symptom
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A reason to prescribe a drug
Indication
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Any evidence of disease, which is directly observed or measured
Sign
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Drugs or chemical entities used to treat cancer. The substances work to interfere with the growth of cancer cells, but can also affect normal cells
Chemotherapeutic
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