1st Estate ; Difrancia

when an entire town, region, principality, kingdom, or gruop of people is denied some or all of the sacraments

when a person is denied the sacraments by the church

sacred rituals of the medieval church that christians believe were necessary for salvation

the expectation of every christian to give 10% of their yearly income

admitting sins & asking for salvation

being spiritually recognized as an adult

preparation of the soul for passage

court set up by the church to investigate charges of heracy