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-
-
-
-
-
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-
-
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-
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-
ur/o
urine or urinary tract
-
-
-
-
-
-
hypo-
deficient, below, under
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-
-scopy
visual examination
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-
-
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-
retro-
behind, back, backward
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-
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-ose
full of, pertaining to
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-
-ectomy
removal, excision, resection
-
-
-
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
-
-
-stasis
stopping, controlling
-
-
-genesis
condition of producing, forming
-
-
-
-trophy
development, nourishment
-
-
-graphy
process of recording
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-scope
instrument ot visually examine
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-
-
-ptosis
droop, sag, prolapse
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-lysis
separation, destruction
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-
-
-
-
-
-
lapar/o
abdomen, abdominal wall
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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-
contra-
against, opposite
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-
dys-
bad, painful, difficult
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-
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-
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-
-
-
-
-
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-
para-
abnormal, beside, near
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-
contra-
against, opposite
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-
-
-
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-plasia
development, formation
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-
-trophy
nourishment, development
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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-
-
-
-
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-
choledoch/o
common bile duct
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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-
mandibul/o
lower jaw, mandible
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
pylor/o
pylorus sphincter
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-
sialaden/o
salivary gland
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-ectasia
dilation or expansion
-
-spasm
sudden contraction of muscles
-
-
-iasis
abnormal condition
-
-
-
-
-phagia
eating or swallowing
-
-prandial
pertaining to a meal
-
-tresia
perforation, opening
-
-rrhagia, -rrhage
bursting forth of blood
-
-
-
-scopy
process of visual examination
-
-stenosis
narrowing, tightening
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-poietin
substance that forms
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-uria
urination, urine condition
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
myom/o
muscle, muscle tumor
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-pareunia
sexual intercourse
-
-
-
-parous
bearing, bringing forth
-
-
-
-
-
-
salphing/o
fallopian tube
-
-
vas/o
vessel, duct; vas deferens
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-plasia
formation, structure
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-pexy
fixation, to put in place
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-
mening/o
membranes, meninges
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-
-
-
-
tax/o
order, coordination
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-
esthesi/o
feeling, nervous sensation
-
-
-
-algesia
sensitivity to pain
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-
-
-
-
-
-blast
embryonic, immature cell
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-
-
iatr/o
physician, treatment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
phil/o
like, love, attraction to
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-
-leptic
to seize, take hold of
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-mania
obsessive, preoccupation
-
-
-thymia
mind (condition of)
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-phoria
to bear, carry, feeling (mental state)
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ather/o
plaque (fatty substance)
-
-
-
-
aort/o
aorta (largest artery)
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-
-
-
-
-
atri/o
atrium (upper heart chamber)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-dilation
widening, stretching
-
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-
alveol/o
alveolus, air sac
-
-
-
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-
-
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-
-
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-
-
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-
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audit/o
hearing; sense of hearing
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-
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cycl/o
ciliary body or muscle of the eye
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-
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myring/o
eardrum; tympanic
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ocul/o
relationship to the eye
-
-
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-
papill/o
optic disc, nipple-like
-
-
-
-
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-
salping/o
eustachian tube, auditory tube
-
-
-
-
tympan/o
eardrum, tympanic membrane
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uve/o
uvea; vascular layer of the eye
-
-
-
-
-
-
-meter
instrument to measure
-
-
-
-plegia
paralysis, stroke
-
-
-
-
kyph/o
humpback, hunchback
-
lamin/o
lamina (part of the vertrebal arch)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-blast
embryonic or immature cell
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
calcane/o
calcenus (heel)
-
carp/o
carpals (wrist bones)
-
clavicul/o
clavicle (collar bone)
-
-
-
femor/o
femur (thigh bone)
-
fibul/o
fibula (smaller lower leg bone)
-
humer/o
humerus (upper arm bone)
-
ili/o
ilium (upper part of pelvic bone)
-
ischi/o
ischium (posterior part of pelvic bone)
-
malleol/o
malleolus (process on each side of the ankle)
-
mandibul/o
mandible (lower jaw bone)
-
maxill/o
maxilla (upper jaw bone)
-
metacarp/o
metacarpals (hand bones)
-
metatars/o
metatarsals (foot bones)
-
olecran/o
olecranon (elbow)
-
patell/o
patella (kneecap)
-
-
-
phalang/o
phalanges (fingers and/or toe bones)
-
pub/o
pubis (anterior part of the pelvic bone)
-
radi/o
radius (lower arm bone - thumb side)
-
scapul/o
scapula (shoulder blade)
-
stern/o
sternum (breastbone)
-
tars/o
tarsals (bones of the hindfoot)
-
-
uln/o
ulna (lower arm bone - little finger side)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
synov/o
synovial membrane
-
-
-
-desis
to bind, tie together
-
-
-
fibr/o
fibrous connective tissue
-
leiomy/o
smooth (visceral) muscle that lines the walls of internal organs
-
-
-
-
-
rhabdomy/o
skeletal (striated) muscle connected to bones
-
-asthenia
lack of strength
-
-trophy
development, nourishment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
diaphor/o
profuse sweating
-
erythem/o, erythemat/o
redness
-
-
ichthy/o
scaly, dry (fish-like)
-
kerat/o
hard, horny tissue
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
pil/o
hair, hair follicle
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
carcin/o
cancerous, cancer
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-oma
tumor, mass, swelling
-
-
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
-
-
-
-
-
-
re-
back, backward, again
-
-
-
-
-
coccyg/o
coccyx (tailbone)
-
-
dors/o
back portion of the body
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
umbilic/o
navel, umbilicus
-
-
-
-
-
-
-ose
pertaining to, full of
-
-
-
-type
picture, classification
-
acr/o
extremities, top, extreme point
-
acu/o
sharp, severe, sudden
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
necr/o
death (of cells or whole body)
-
-
plas/o
formation, development
-
-
-
-
-coccus
berry-shaped bacterium
-
-
-
-
-
-
-um, -ium
structure, substance
-
-
-
-
furc/o
forking, branching
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
top/o
place, position, location
-
-
-
-
-fusion
coming together, to pour
-
-lapse
to side, fall, sag
-
-
-
-
-plasia
development, formation
-
-plasm
structure or formation
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
chlorhydr/o
hydrochloric acid
-
-
glycogen/o
glycogen, animal starch
-
-
cali/o, calic/o
calyx (calix)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ket/o, keton/o
ketone bodies
-
-
chori/o, chorion/o
chorion
-
-
-
-
-
obstetr/o
pregnancy, childbirth
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o
testis, testicle
-
-
-
sperm/o, spermat/o
spermatozoa, semen
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
mening/o, meningi/o
membranes, meninges
-
-
-
-
-
alges/o, -algesia
excessive sensitivity to pain
-
-
-
esthisi/o, -esthesia
feeling, nervous sensation
-
kines/o, kinesi/o, -kinesia, kinesis, -kinetic
movement
-
-
-
-
syncop/o
to cut off, cut short
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
opt/o, optic/o
eye, vision
-
-
papill/o
optic disc; nipple-like
-
phac/o, phak/o
lens of the eye
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
hallucin/o
hallucination, to wander in the mind
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