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Max taxi & ramp weight
53,250
CFM 3-14
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Max TOW
- 53,000
- May be further limited due to performance considerations.
CFM 3-14
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MLW
- 47,000
- May be further limited due to performance considerations.
CFM 3-14
-
-
MIN flight weight
30,000
CFM 3-14
-
Max Vfo (extending) 8 & 20 degrees
Both 200 knots
This limitation complies with AD 2009-06-12
CFM 3-22
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Max Vfo (extending) 30 degrees
185 knots
This limitation complies with AD 2009-06-12
CFM 3-22
-
Max Vfo (extending) 45 degrees
170 knots
This limitation complies with AD 2009-06-12
CFM 3-22
-
Max Vfe (extended) 8 & 20 degrees
230 knots
This limitation complies with AD 2006-12-21
CFM 3-22
-
Max Vfe (extended) 30 degrees
185 knots
This limitation complies with AD 2006-12-21
CFM 3-22
-
Max Vfe (extended) 45 degrees
170 knots
This limitation complies with AD 2006-12-21
CFM 3-22
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Taxi light limit
Must be switched off whenever the aircraft is stationary in excess of 10 minutes
CFM 3-48
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When is continuous ignition required
(6)
- 1. T/O & landing on contaminated runway
- 2. T/O X-wind in excess of 10 knots
- 3. Flight thru mod/heavy rain
- 4. Flight thru mod/heavy turbulence
- 5. flight in vicinity of thunderstorms
- 6. Flight at/near shaker/pusher settings is predicated on an operable auto-ignition system
- CFM 3-31
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ITT limits for start.
Thrust lever movement from shut-off to idle
- ITT must be 120 C or less for grnd start
- ITT must be 90 C or less for air start
CFM 3-32
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After shutdown ITT rises above 350 C. and is increasing rapidly. What needs to be done
Carry out an engine motoring cycle immediately to reduce ITT.
CFM 3-31
-
Max fuel imbalance between wing tanks is
- 800 LBS
- fuel reamaning in tanks when indicating 0, is unusable
CFM3-34
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Center fuel tank limitation
TO with a fuel load in excess of 500 lbs. in center tank is not permitted unless each wing tank is above 4,400 lbs.
CFM 3-34
-
Min fuel for go-around
- 450 lbs. per wing with airplane level.
- This assumes a maximum airplane climb attitude of 10° nose up.
CFM 3-35
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Autopilot limitations
- Use of DES submode (FD or AP coupled) during approach is not permitted.
- AP prohibited below 600 ft. AGL. except:
- visual and/or non precision then 400 ft. agl
- Precision approaches 80ft. agl.
- ADC source coupled to the active AP must be the same as that coupled to the ATC transponder during flight in RVSM airspace.
- CFM 3-48
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Engine start cycle limits
- start time followed by
- 1 1 min 10 sec off
- 2 1 min 10 sec off
- 3 & more 1 min 5 min off
- CFM 3-32
-
Dry motoring cycle limits
- Attempt time followed
- 1 90 sec 5 min off
- 2 30 sec 5 min off
- Thrust levers at shutoff may be
- used on grnd & air
- CFM 3-32
-
Dry motoring cycle cam be used for...
The dry motoring cycle (with thrust levers at shut off) may be used for engine grnd starts and engine airstarts. comply with dry motoring cycle limits
CFM 3-32
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Thrust reverser limits
- T.O. with EICAS messages/or lights prohibited
- 1. Thrust reverser UNLK light
- 2. REV icon N1 gauge
- 3. L or R rev unlocked caution message (unless MEL)
- Reduced to idle below 60 knots. (idle not above 30% N1
- Grnd use only full stop landings. Do not attempt a GA after deployment. For preflight check TR limited to idle.
- CFM 3-47
-
Upon dept. from wet/contaminated runway what is the aileron limitation
@ 10,000 ft. or SAT less then 0 C. Ailerons must be manually operated every 5,000 ft. until TOC.
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Flight spoiler limits inflight
- Must not extend below 1000 ft. agl. Must not extened at speed below approach or maneuvering speeds +17 knots. For turns upto 40 degrees + 10 added to above. VA or VMM +17+10
- Spoilers prohibited with flaps greater then 30 degrees.
-
Flaps A.D.
Flaps not extended beyond 0 degrees unless: Percission approach VIS or RVR is at or above mins. & forecast in main body of TAF after landing to remain. Nonpercision, both VIS & RVR
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En-route flaps limit
En-route use of flaps prohibited. Prohibited above 15,000 ft.
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Wheel brake cooling limit
- Observe limits between landing or rejected T.O. & subsequent takeoff to comply with cooling limits in Ch. 8 CFM
- P. 8-83 performance.
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APU door limit
With APU door open EICAS message door_ _ _ . Then speed less then equal to 300 knots OR APU must remain in operation.
-
Define visible moisture
Fog with less then equal to 1 mile vis. Or clouds, rain, snow, sleet, ice crystals.
-
APU start limits DC ground power
- START MAX ON FOLLOWED BY
- 1 15 sec 2 min off
- 2 15 sec 20 min off
- 3 15 sec 2 min off
- 4 15 sec 40 min off
-
APU start limits battery power
- START MAX ON FOLLOWED BY
- 1 30 sec 2 min off
- 2 30 sec 20 min off
- 3 30 sec 2 min off
- 4 30 sec 40 min off
-
Min OAT for starting APU on ground is
-40 c.
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When can flex thrust NOT be used
- 1. If T.O. N1 speed less than 85%
- 2. With an engine that cannot achieve full rated
- thrust
- 3. If wing and/or cowl ice in use
- 4. Windshear downdrafts
- 5. Contaminated runway
- 6. Dept. procedure requires full thrust
- 7. Anti-skid inop
- May be used on wet runway with wet data
-
Engine Stabilization
- Engine must be running at least 2 min. prior to T.O. & idle for same before shut-down.
- N2 equal to less then 80%
-
Starter limit grnd & air
If N2 rpm exceeds 55%, do not use starter
-
What indicates a stable engine after start.
not a limitatation
- 1. N2 22% to 25% rpm
- 2. ITT 450 c to 600 c
- 3. N2 56.5% to 68% rpm (N2 match within 2%)
- 4. Fuel flow approx. 350 PPH
- 5. Oil pressure greater then 25 PSI
-
What needs to be done on a cold soaked plane when OAT is -30 c or less for greater then 8 hrs.
- 1. Motor engines for 60 sec. Verify fan rotation
- 2. Deploy & stow reverse thruster until cycle
- less then 5 sec.
-
What control surfaces is the AP connected too
- Connected to co-pilot (R) aileron & left elevator only.
- Aileron trim is electronically operated
-
How are the flt controls HYD powered in the event of a total electrical failure
Power from pump 3B which is powered by the ADG
-
14 stage bleed air supply's what
- Wing & cowl anti-ice.
- Thrust reversers
- Wing isol valve for X-bleeding
-
10th stage bleed air supply's what
- Enviro air, pressurization
- Engine starting,may be cross-bleed through ISOL valve
- May be supplied from engine, APU, external air.
-
When must the PIC make all T.O. & landings
- When the SIC has less then 100 hrs. and
- 1. Vis at/below 3/4 mile or RVR at/below 4000
- 2. Contaminated or wet runway
- 3. Breaking action less then good
- 4. X-wind greater then 15 knots
- 5. Windshear
- 6. LASHO ops, or any other time PIC deems so.
-
Hot start procedure or N2 stagnation
- 1. Affected thrust lever.......Shutoff
- 2. Ignition.........................Off
- Dry motor until ITT less then 120 c. or starter time limit of 60 sec. then Stop button
-
Starter fails to cut out
- 1. Affected eng stop light...........Push
- 2. Engine & bleed air source.......Shutdown
- If starter remains engaged..10th stage bleed air source.....shutdown
-
Engine indications colors
- Red....Max/Min limits
- Amber...Caution range
- Green...Normal range
-
What is the engine start sequence when pushing the start button
- 1. L & R bleed air SOV's open (if closed)
- 2. Isol valve opens
- 3. Start valve on assoc. engine opens
- 4. Igniter energized
- 5. Ignition lgt. illuminated
- 6. Manually add fuel @ 20% N2
- 7. @55% starter cut-off--start lgt extinguishes
- 8. Start valve closes
- 9. Igniter de-energized
-
Fuel cross-flow for T.O.
Powered & gravity cross-flow must be off for T.O.
-
What happens when APU power/fuel switch-light is pushed
- D.I.G.S. & ECU powered
- D..door open message (inlet door)
- I..in bite test runs
- G..gauges for APU appear
- S.. sov fuel feed opens
-
Min operating limit speed
Speed reduction below stick shaker operation is prohibited unless authorized for testing/training
-
Min. bulk fuel temp for T.O. & flight for Jet A
-30 c
-
Min enroute cruise spped
- Above FL 310. use long range cruise speed (LRC).
- At/below FL 310. 2 engine holding speed Vmo. reference buffet margin. Hold 8-110 LRC P. 8-104 to 8-106 performance
-
Min climb speed
- Above 10,000 ft. not less then 250 knots/ .70 mach unless...
- 1.Mountainous terrain in dept. path then VX or Vref flaps +10 k. until clear.
- 2. Asked by ATC, climb at VY except in icing above 15,000 ft.
- 3. Restricted by MEL but not slower the VX.
- If unable to maintain 300 fpm climb at 250/.7 mach, then stop climb
-
When must cowl anti-ice be used (selected on) for ground ops.
OAT is 10c or less & visible moisture in any form present. And/or on contaminated or standing water on taxi or runways.
-
When must wing anti-ice be used (selected on) for ground ops.
- Icing cond. on ground & OAT is 5c or less and visible moisture in any form below 400 agl. Runway wet or contaminated. Or any precip.
- If wing ice on for T.O. then cowl ice must be on also.
- Must be on during final taxi before T.O. if OAT less then /equal 5c. unless type II, III, IV fluids used.
- Must be turned on after both engines running & no later then the BTO check.
- 1. During taxi L/R wing A/ice caution may be posted but must be out & wing A/ice on posted prior to T.O.. If not required for T.O. turn off
- 2. After type II, III, IV fluids wing A/ice only on just prior to T.O. only if needed.
- Can't use indicated SAT or TAT on ground.
-
When must wing A/ice system be on airborne
- When TAT 10c or less in visible moisture below speed of 230 K. or if ICE is annunciation by the detection system.
- Warning: delaying wing anti-ice can change stall speed, margin characteristics
-
When must cowl A/ice be on in the air
In visible moisture at TAT of 10 c or less except when SAT is -40c or below in icing cond. And/or enunciated by ice detection system
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