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What is the tissue that covers surfaces and lines the inside of organs and body cavities?
Epithleium Tissue
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Cells within epithelium are held together laterally by special connetions called junctions. Which junction provides a direct passageway for small molecules to pass one cell to another?
Gap Junctions
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A--------- plane cut perpendicular to the long axis of the body or organ?
Transverse
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Where would pseudstrtified ciliated columnar epithelium would be found?
Lining portions of the respiratory system
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What type of epithelium would be most suited for high levels of diffusion and filtration?
Simple Squamous Epithelium
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Connective tissue included all of these choices except?
- Adipose
- Bone
- Ligaments
- All our types of connective tissue
- All our types of connective tissue
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The unit of compact bone tissue that consists of a central canal containing blood vessels and nerves and is surrounded by concentric rings of calcified bone is?
An Osteon
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A metatarsal bone is an example of
A Long Bone
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The heart is confined within a double walled serous membrane sac. The part of the membrane that is in contact with the heart is it the: ________ Layer
visceral
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The type of muscle that has elongated, peripheral multinucleated cells and is under voluntary control is?
Skeletal
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The medullary cavity of a long bone is lined with a thin layer of tissue called?
Endosteum
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The directional term that means "away from the midline of the body?
Laterall
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Where in the body would find a glial cell?
In the nervous system
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Which best defines "superficial"?
On the outside
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The directional term that means close to the point of attachment to the trunk is?
Proximal
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The axillary region is ______ to the pectoral
region:
Laterall
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The best view of the popliteal region is seen
from the
Posterior View
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A professional fighter hit in the mental region would have damage to the?
Jaw
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If youhad a disease that prevented collagen from forming in your body. Which of the tissues would you expect to be most affected
Connective Tissue
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In compact bone ________ connect osteocytes to other osteocytes in lacunae thereby providing a pathway for nutrient and other materials between osteocytes
canaliculi
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The moist two layered serous membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity is called
Peritoneum
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Of the abdominopelvic regions the one that is superior of the middle column is called the?
Epigastric region
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What is the regional term for the hip?
Coxal
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The formation of bone from a cartilage model is termed
Endochondral ossification
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Bone growth in which the bone increase in diameter is called?
Appositional Growth
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Which hormone inhibits rather than stimulates bone growth?
Parathyroid hormone
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1. What are the are steps in the process of bone
repair following a fracture:
- Bony callous forms
- Fracture hematoma forms
- Bone is remodeled
- Fibrocartlaginous callus forms
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Which bones form each pectoral girdle?
Clavicle & Scapula
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The bones of the antebrachium are the?
Radius & Ulna
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In anatomic position the ulna lies ____ to the radius
Medial
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The layers of tissue in a hollow internal
organ from the lumen to the external organ would be in the following order?
- Epithelial tissue
- connective tissue,
- smooth muscle
- connective tissue
- epithelial tissue
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What are risk factors for osteoporosis?
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From deep to superficial the order of thestrata of the epidermis is?
Hint: But Skin Grows Like Corn
- Stratum Basale
- Startum Spinosum
- Stratum Granulosum
- Stratum Lucidym
- Stratum Corneum
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Know this body parts:
- Pleural Cavity
- Preforating Canals
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Bone cells called________ break down bones by dissolving the matrix
osteoclasts
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Which bones are part of the axial skeleton?
cervical vertebra and ribs
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In anatomic postion the ulna lies ______ to the ______
Medial; radius
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Movement of a body part towards the midline of the body is called?
Adduction
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Clenching the fingers to make a fist, then relaxing and straightening them is an example of ……. Followed by ………?
Flexion, extension
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The joint movment called eversion involves?
Turning the sole of the foot laterally
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Which does NOT correctly pair a movement with its opposing movement?
Elevation– retraction
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Which is a correct listing of a skeletal muscle’s components, beginning with the smallest?
Myofibrils, muscle fiber, fascicle, skeletal muscle
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Which is the correct order of the connective tissue layers of a skeletal muscle, beginning with outermost first?
Epimysium, Perimysium, Endomysium
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Which proteins make up the thick filaments?
Mysoin
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What is the letter associated with the dark bands in a sacomere?
A
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Which incorrectly describes what happens during skeletal muscle contraction?
The Z discs of a sarcomere move farther apart
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This scromere depicts relaxed muscle . Number 1 denotes the ? figure
A band
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This muscle has its origin on the manubrium and sterna end of clavicle and its insertion on the mastoid process?
Sternocleiodmastoid
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The most medial of the abdominal muscles are?
Rectus abdominis
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A large, flat, dimond-shaped muscle that extends from the skull and vertebral column to the pectoral girdle laterally, it depresses, retracgts, or rotates the scapula?
Trapezius
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The prime EXTENSOR of the elbow joint is the
Triceps brachii muscle
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The muscle that makes up the “calf” of the leg is the?
Gastrocnemius
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On the figure know “ the Deltoid Muscle”….
-
The peripheral nervous system includes all, except?
Spinal cord
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The nervous system has three general functions to perform. Select the exeption?
Transporting materials throughout the body
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The afferent division of the nervous system is also know as the?
Sensory division
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The portion of the nervous system that sends sensations from the skin, joints, skeletal muscles, and special senses is the?
Somatic sensory
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The portion of the nervous system that has (usually) voluntary control over skeletal muscles is the?
Somatic Motor
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The glial cell that helps to from cerebrospinal fluid is the?
Ependymal cell
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The glial cell that defends the CNS against pathogens is the?
Microglia
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The glial cell that protects and supports neuron cell bodies located with ganglia is the?
Satellite cell
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A nerve?
Is cablelike bundle of parallel axons
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Axons communicate within three possible items. Select the exception.?
Bone, other neurons, muscles, glnds
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Ananterior muscle with an origin on the femur and an insertion on the tibia would be able to produce which of the following body movements?
Extension at the Knee
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This figure above # 2 is?
Dendrite
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This figure above #3 is ?
Synaptic knobs
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This figure above depicts a neuron. Name the structural
category of the neuron?
Multipolar
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The meninx composed of the delicate web of collgen and elastic fibers is?
Arachnoid
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The brain ventricle located between the pons and the cerebellum is?
4th Ventricle
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Excess CSF is removed from the subarachnoid space by small structures called?
Arachnoid Villi
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Clusters of gray matter containing neuron cell bodies that lie within the CNS are called?
Cerebral nuclei
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This space contains areolar connective and adipose connective tissue and surrounds the spinal cord?
Subarachnoid space
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Which of the abdominal muscles has its fibers running in an inferomedial direction (as though you were putting your hands in your front pockets?
External oblique
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Which is not one of the hamstring group of muscles?
Rectus femoris
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A sickle-shaped vertical partition of dura mater that divides the left and right cerebellar hemisphers is the?
Flax cerebelli
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A muscle with an origin on the posterior tibia and an insertion on the calcaneus would be likely to perform which of the following actions?
Plantarflexion
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Name the muscle on the figure #2?
Teres major
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Name the muscle on the figure # 3?
Vastus medialis
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Name the structure labeled 9 on this figure?
Pons
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Awarenessof sensation is located in the ---------- of the cerebral cortex?
Postecentral gyrus
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Identify the cranial nerve?
Oculomotor
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Identify the function of this cranial nerve?
Hearing
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the features in the figure below:
Acromion
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The figure above(posterior scapula):
Right
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From deep to superficial, the order of the strata of the epidermis is:
- basale
- spinosum
- granulosum
- lucidum
- corneum.
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