-
fibrous layer outside of the kidney
renal capsule
-
the thick outer layer of the kidney when cut in half
renal cortex
-
thick inner layer of kidney when cut in half, holds renal pyramids and columns
renal medulla
-
the area in renal medulla in between the renal pyramids
renal column
-
the area in the renal medulla next to the renal columns
renal pyramids
-
the smaller tubes connecting the tip of renal pyramids to the center of the kidney
minor calyx
-
many minor calyx join together to form the what
major calyx
-
two major calyx join to for the
renal pelvis
-
the renal pelvis leaves the kidney to form the
ureter
-
the ureter enters the___ and exits through the ___
urinary bladder, urethra
-
follow the path of blood through the kidneys
renal artery, afferent arteriol, glomerular capillaries, efferent arteriole, pertubular capillaries, vasa recta, renal vein...
-
follow the path of urine through the kidney...
glomerular capsule, glomerular capillaries, (exits through the) juxtaglomerular apparatus (which inclued the macula densa-cells of wall of ascending limb, and granular cells- wall of afferent arteriole), proximal comvolted tubule, ascending limb, loop of henle, decending limb, distal convoluted tubule, collecting duct, papillary duct
-
-
-
male repro; wormlike structur around teste
epididymus
-
male repro; cord connecting epididymus
spermatic cord
-
the spermatic cord contains...
vas deferens, testicular artery and vein, nerve
-
male repro; the wormlike structure surrounding the urinary bladder
seminal vessicle
-
the seminal vesicle enters the prostate gland into the ___
ejaculatory duct
-
the gland under the prostate gland
bulbourethral gland
-
the top layer of the corpus in penis
corpus cavernosum
-
the corpus surrounding the urethra
corpus sponginosum
-
male repro; tip of penis
glans penis
-
male repro; foreskin
prepuce
-
the 3 parts of the male urethra
prostatic urethra, membranous urethra, spongy urethra
-
female; the oocyte center
ovary
-
ligament supporting fallopian tube
suspensory ligament
-
ligament supporting ovary
ovarian ligament
-
largest ligament surrounding all female repro structures
broad ligament
-
blood vessels inside suspensory ligament
ovarian artery and vein
-
fingerlike structures holding ovary
fimbria
-
the three parts of the uterus
fundus, body, cervix
-
ligament pulling the uterus toward the anterior abdominal wall
round ligament
-
external opening of vagina, urethra, and rectum
vaginal orifice, urethral orifice, anus
-
female external genetilia includes (4)
mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris
-
the white area of the spinal cord
white column
-
the grey area of the spinal cord,
grey matter
-
3 horns
dorsal horn, venteral horn, lateral horn
-
center of spinal hole
central canal
-
2 nerve roots and one nerve bundle form to make the spinal nerve
dorsal root (dorsal root ganglion), and ventral root
-
three meninges
Dura mater, arachnoid mater, pia mater
-
end of spinal cord includes 3 things;
- conus medullaris
- cauda equina (horse tail)
- filum terminale (terminal threadof CT/pia mater)
-
the 2 halves of the brain are called
cerebellum
-
the cerebellum has 5 lobes...
frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital, insula
-
the brain has 2 fissures, 1 sulcus, 2 gyri
the fissure that spearates right and left
the fissure that separates parietal and temporal
the sulcus that separates front and back
2 gyri...
- longitudinal fissure
- lateral fissure
- central sulcus
- front; precentral gyrus (motor)
- back; postcentral gyrus (sensory)
-
two fibrous structures connecting lobes and between ventricles
- largest; corpus callosum
- smallest; fornix
-
4 nerves on cribriform plate
- olfactory bulbs
- olfactory tract
- optic nerve
- optic chiasma
-
gland behind optic chiasma
pituitary gland
-
the midbrain contains four hills called the
- corpora quadrigemina;
- superior colliculi
- inferior colliculi
-
3 segments of brain stem
midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata
-
the small brain posterior the brain stem, what does it include (2)
cerebellum; arbor vitae, vollia
-
the almond shape structure inside the brain, and smaller one triangle shape
thalamus, hypothalamus
-
gland above the cerebellum exiting the posterior thalamus
pineal gland
-
four ventricles
lateral ventricles, third ventricle, cerebral aquiduct, fourth ventricle
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