A and P lab

Directly posterior to the frontal bone

These lie directly inferior to the parietal bones and from the sides of the skull and the lower sides and a portion of the floor of the cranial cavity

Found on the interior of the skull and forms a large "mountain" on the floor of the cranium

large bump that lies posterior to the ear

A spike-like projection that lies anterior to the mastoid process

Tube-like hole that is anterior to the mastoid process

This bone forms the posterior wall and a portion of the floor of the cranial cavity

Largest hole in the skull found in the occipital bone

Lateral to the foramen magnum are two rounded articular surfaces. What are they?

The superior portion of the nasal region

Bone directly superior to the upper teeth

Inferior to the maxilla and forms the lower jaw

Lateral to the maxilla

This bone lies at the medial aspect of the orbit and has a small opening into the lacrimal duct

This sinus lies in the central forehead region

Most anterior bone of the superior skull

Bone immediately inferior in to the parietal bone on the lateral skull

The most lateral bone of the face

Most medial bone of the orbit

Most superiof of the vertebrae

"Bump" on the superior, later humerus

Most distal bone of the arm

Structure inferior to the body of the sternum

Most anterior portion of a vertebra

lateral bone of the lower arm

a small bump inferior to the head of the radius

Pointed profection at the distal end of the ulna

a large bump posterior to the trochlear notch

small projection at the distal end of the trochlear notch

A smaller depression on the anterior aspect of the distal humerus

A small depression on the posterior aspect of the distal humerus

Large bumps just proximal to the condyles and can be felt on either side of the humerus

Lateral rounded condyle, that articulates with the radius

Mediul side of the humerus that articulates with the ulna

Lateral to the head of the humerus

large, rounded knob at the superior end of the humerus

The bone of the superior arm

This bone articulates with the scaapula in the region of the shoulder and with the radius and the ulna in the region of the elbow

A smaller projection which lies just inferior to the acromion process

The large, lateral extension of the scapular spine

This structure can be felt as a ridge in the superior, posterior shoulder region

The oval depression on the lateral side of the scapula

large, flat triangular bone located on the back of the shoulder area on each side of the body

These ribs have no connection to the sternum at all

These ribs use a shared costal cartilage connection

connectors between the ribs and the sternum

This cartilaginous structure is located at the inferior end of the sternum

This lies superior to the body of the sternum

This is the main part of the sternum and serves as an attachment for the ribs at the fron t of the thorax

This lied medially to the anterior thorax

The walls of the _________ are composed of the ribs and the sternum

Five sacral vertebra fuse together during development to form a single solid unit. It forms the posterior wall of the pelvis

The first of the cervical vertebra

The second cervical vertebra, the ______ has a modified body called the ______

This is a solid round or oval structure which lies on the anterior aspect of the vertebra

These processes extend laterally from either side of the vertebra

Wedge-shaped structure that extends posteriorly from the vertebra

The three bones that make up the pelvic girdle

This large, flat bone froms the posterios/lateral portion of the pelvis

This can be felt when you put your hands on your hips

Inferior to the ilium in the posterior pelvis

Anterior to the ischium

A large hole in the inferior portion of the os coxae

A cup-like structure on the lateral portion of the os coxae

These two bone form the posterior border of the pelvis

The large bone of the thigh

Narrower section just lateral to the head of the femur

a large bump on the lateral, proximal femur and serves as attachment point for important muscles of the hip

The bump which lies inferior to the head of the femur

Articular surfaces that form joints with the other bones at the distal end of the femur

irrecularly shaped bone, that articulates with the anterior surface of the femur

a bone that is embedded into a muscle tendon

The larger, medial bone of the lower leg

A bump on the proximal, anterior surface of the tibia, just below the patella

Articular surface and a small pointed projection at the distal end of the tibia

lateral bone of the lower leg

projection from the distal end of the fibula

Fibrous or cartilagenous immovable joints

fibrous or cartilagenous joints that have some movement

Freely moveable joints of the body

This lines the inside of the joint capsule

What does the synovial membrane produce?

Bone which lies immediately distal to the tibia?

Cartilaginous structure which lies immediately proximal to the tibia

"Bump" on the medial, proximal femur

Fibrous bands which lie lateral to the knee joint

Bony structure which lies directly medial to the head of the femur

Which muscle raises the eyebrows and where is it located

Which muscle elevates the mandible and where is it located?

Which muscle tenses the scalp and where is it located?

Which muscle purses the lips and where is it located

Which muscle closes the eyelids and where is it located?

Which muscle compresses cheeks and where is it located?

Which muscle pulls the corners of the face upward, and where is it located?

Which muscle elevates the mandible and where is it located?

Which muscle elevates airway and depresses the mandible, and where is it located?

Which muscle turns head and depresses chin and where is it located?

Which muscle tenses the neck and depresses the mandible and where is it located?

Which muscles compresses the abdomen and flexes the spine?

Which muscle compresses the abdomen and where is it located?

Which muscle flexes the spine and where is it located?

Which muscle elevates the ribs and where is it located

Which muscle depresses the ribs and where is it located?

Which muscle flexes and adducts the humerus and where is it located?

Which muscle elevates the ribs and depresses the scapula?

Which muscle extends the head and moves the scapula/clavicle and where is it located?

Which muscle extends and adducts shoulder and where is it located?

Which muscle rotates the shoulder forward and where is it located?

Which muscle pulls the scapula medially and where is it located?

Which muscles adducts the arm and where is it located?

Which muscle flexes the hip and where is it located?

This muscle covers the inner pelvic surface of the ilium and attaches to the femur

These muscles form a thick band in the lower abdomen from the spinal column to the femur

This muscle forms a flat band that extends from the pelvis to the ribs in the posterior abdomen

This muscle forms a rounded covering over the structures of the lateral shoulder

This muscle lies in the anterior brachial region

This muscle lies in the posterior brachial region and has an action which opposes the movement of the biceps brachii

The most superficial and largerst muscle of the buttocks region

Deep to the gluteus maximus is the ______?

This muscle is the most anterior of the muscles of the adductor group

This is the largest of the adductor group and can be seen more easily posteriorly because it is mostly covered by the other adductors anteriorly

This band-like adductor muscle runs down the medial thigh

Which group of muscles lies on the anterior thigh?

Which muscle group is found on the posterior thigh?

Which is the most lateral portion of the hamstrings?

Which muscle is on the superior lateral thigh?

Which muscle cuts diagonally across the anterior thigh and is strap like?

Which muscles form the calf

Which tendon is the very strong tendon that can be seen in the lower calf region, attaching to the calcaneus?

Which muscle can be found on the anterior region of the lower leg and covers the lateral portion of the anterior shin?

Muscle which lies directly lateral to the ramus of the mandible

Most medial muscle of the thigh

Most posterior muscle of the buttocks

Muscle of the posterior brachial region

Most dorsal muscle of the calf region

Most medial of the nerves of the arm

Most superior of the nerve plexuses

Most posterior nerves of the thigh

Nerve structures which run parallel to the spinal column

Which nerve comes out of the cervical plexus and goes to the diaphragm to assist with the breathing process?

Which group of nerves originates from the first few cervical spinal nerves and redistributes to form nerves that primarily serve structures of the head and neck region

Which group of nerves originates from the lower cervical spinal nerves and the first of the thoracic spinal nerves

The lateral nerve of the arm

Which nerve lies between the radial and ulnar nerves?

Which group of nerves originates from the most of the lumbar spinal nerves and redistributes to form nerves supplying the pelvic region and the anterior portion of the leg?

Which nerve lies anterior to the os coxae?

Which nerve lies posterior to the os coxae?

Which portion of the brain lies just superior to the spinal cord?

What lies centrally within the brain tissue?

Which portion of the brainstem directly attaches to the spinal cord?

What two bands like along the ventral surface of the medulla

What is the most superior portion of the brainstem?

Which structure lies superior to the pons and medulla and is composed of the corpora quadrigemina

Endocrine organ which lies immediately inferior to the hypothalamus

Endocrine gland immediately superior to the kidney

endocrine glands that lie posterior to the thyroid

endocrine organ that lies ventral to the great vessels of the heart

endocrine gland that lies inferior and posterior to the stomach

The most distal bones of the toes

Most superior bone of the orbit of the eye

Portion of the spinal cord which descends through the vertebral canal, inferior to the second lumbar vertebra

The ear ossicle which is in the closest proximity to the tympanic membrane

Very large nerve descending from the sacral plexus which innervates the hamstring muscles of the posterior thigh

Structure which lies immediately superior and anterior to the superior colliculus of the corpora quadrigemina

The most superior and anterior of the brain ventricles

Muscle ventral to the tibia

Bony prominence of the posterior cubital region which serves as the insertion for the triceps brachii

Nervous tissue which runs medially through the foramen magnum

Bony prominence of the inferior temporal bone which serves as the insertion for the sternocleidomastoid muscle

Most anterior muscle of the thigh which runs diagonally from lateral to medial

Most lateral muscle of the thigh

Most anterior of the brachial muscles

Most anterior portion of the eyeball

Most superior bone of the lateral skull

Ocular structure which lies immediately posterior to the pupil

Bone structures which lie immediately superior to the superior articular facets of the atlas

Most lateral structure of the ear

Glandular structures which lie on the dorsal surface of the thyroid gland

muscle of the shoulder which covers the proximal end of the humerous

Cauliflower-like structure which lies inferior to the occipital lobe

Bone which lies deep to the quadriceps muscles

Bony structure which attaches to the medial end of the costal cartilages