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Chemistry vocab unit 3
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Distillation
process of purifying a liquid by boiling it and cutting its vapors
Precipitaion
to form a mysterious combination by reacting 2 satls or changing temperature
Chemical changes
any process by the atomic & little structure of the subtances involved
Chemical properties
property used to characterize materials in reactions that change their identity
Physical changes
change form one state (solid, liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical structure
Physical properties
any property used to charaterize matter and energy&their interactions
Homogenous mixture
substance that is uniform in structure
Diatomic element
molecules composed only of 2 atoms, of either the same or different chemical elements
polyatomic element
needs 2 or more of the same atoms bonded into a molecule to exist natrually
pure substance
a chemical substance is a material with a specific chemical composition
matter
something which any physical object consists or is made of
Isotope
any of 2 or more farms of a chemical element
Neutrons
elementry particle having no charge
Electrons
Element partical that is a basic combination of matter of negative charge
Ion
group of atoms formed by loss or gain of one or more elections
Atom
consists of the nucies has combinations of neutrons in protons smallets component of element hes chemical properties
molecule
of a substance weight of a substance
compound
composed of 2 or more parts element or ingredients
element
class of substanes that cannot be seperated into simpler substances
mixture
addition of 2 or more substances that are not chemically united
Solution
process of gas liquid or solid in broken up homogeneously in a gas liquid or solid w chemical change
solvent
power of dissolving causing solution
protons
component of an atomic necleus with a masss defined as i and a charge of 1+
Atomic number
# of protons postive charges or electrons in the nuclues of an atom
atomic mass
the mass of an isotrope an element
miscribe
capable of being mixed
chromatography
seperation of mixtures into their components
Suspensions
Particles of a substance are mixed with a fluid but are undissolved
Colloid
Substance made of particles with linear dimensions
Solute
Substance Dissolved A Given Solution.
Author
rbea2315
ID
184724
Card Set
Chemistry vocab unit 3
Description
Matter and atoms
Updated
2012-11-21T00:43:04Z
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