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Good Samaritan
Giving up your time or money to help your neighbor. Two Love commandments. Love God and love thy neighbor. Parable story, which was told by Jesus
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Minimally Decent Samaritan
Minimum ethical effort, not harming others. Little or no cost to yourself. Love thy neighbor command.
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Holy Trinity
Father (God), Son (Jesus), and the Holy Spirit. 3 forms of 1 God.
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Martin Luther
Main figure that branched out Christianity. Creating Protestantism. Reformist of the Roman Catholic Church. Didn’t like that the church sold indulgences. Excommunicated.
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Paul (Saul)
Saul- Jewish who persecuted Christians. Struck down by light and then was Baptized and turned Christian Paul- new form of Saul, one of the main figure in Christianity
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Incarnation
Jesus is perfectly divine and perfectly human at the same time.
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Gospels
Good news, Jesus is the divine son of God. Come to save humans from sinful nature. Mark, Matthew, and Luke- Synoptic Gospels (similar) John- 4th gospel
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Jesus
Son or incarnation of God. Preaches to seek the kingdom of heaven through his teachings. Born a Jew.
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Disciples
Followers of Jesus. Extremely devout, gave up everything to follow Jesus.
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Papal Infallibility
The Pope cannot be wrong when it comes to Church matters
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Roman Catholicism
System where pope is head of church. Must go through church to get to God
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Protestantism
One of the main branches of Christianity. Protest the Roman Catholic church. You can be “saved” or access God through faith alone
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Eastern Orthodox
Traditionalist. More conservative than Western Church. Do not accept the Filique. God is greater than Jesus
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Filioque
Holy Spirit comes from father and from the son. Jesus and God are equal
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Eucharist
Communion. Blood=wine. Body=bread. Last supper.
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Constantine
Roman Emperor who converted to Christianity. Brought Christianity from persecution to the main religion.
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Nicene Creed
Statement of belief. Church unifying under God.
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Transubstantiation
The communion is actually the blood and body of Christ.
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Fundamentalism
Basic belief sees the bible as literal truth. Very traditional
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New Testament
Gospels (3), John, Letters (Paul)
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