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SOCIALIZATION
The process by which children acquire the beliefs, values, and behaviors considered desirable or appropriate by their culture or subculture
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FAMILY
Two or more persons, related by birth, marriage, adoption or choice, who have emotional ties and responsibilities to each other
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AUTONOMY
The capacity to make decisions independently, to serve as one’s own source of emotional strength , and to other wise manage one’s life tasks without depending on others for assistance; an important developmental task of adolescence
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MEDIATION
When you have a trained professional that helps disputed parents
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OWNNESS EFFECT
Tendency of parents in complex stepparent homes to favor and be more involved with their biological children than with their stepchildren
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CO-PARENTING
Circumstance in which parents mutually support each other and function as a cooperative parenting team
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LATCH-KEY KIDS (SELF CARE)
Children who care for themselves after school or in theevenings while their parents are working
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DESENSITIZATION
The notion that people who watch a lot of media violence will become less aroused by aggression and more tolerant of violent and aggressive acts
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HOTHOUSING
Increase a child’s ability to learn at a faster rate (really bad for the child)
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INFORMAL CURRICULUM
Noncurricular objectives of schooling such as teaching children to cooperate, respect authority, obey rules, and become good citizens
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ABILITY TRACKING
The educational practice of grouping students according to ability and then educating them in classes with students of comparable educational or intellectual standing
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JIGSAW METHOD- (COOPERATIVE LEARNING METHOD)
An educational practice whereby children of different backgrounds or ability levels are assigned to teams; each team member works on problems geared to his or her ability level, and all member are reinforced for pulling together and performing well as a team
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PEERS
Two or more persons who are operating a similar levels of behavioral complexity
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SOCIABILITY
Willingness to interact with others and to seek their attention or approval
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CLIQUE
A small group of friends that interacts frequently
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CROWD
A large, reputationally based peer group made up of individuals and cliques that share similar norms, interests and values
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PEER ACCEPTANCE
A measure of a person's likability or dislikability in the eyes of peers
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SOCIOMETRIC TECHNIQUES
Procedures that ask children to identify those peers whom they like or dislike or to rate peers for their desirability as companions; used to measure children’s peer acceptance
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AGGRESSIVE REJECTED CHILDREN
A subgroup of rejected children who display high levels of hostility and aggression in their interactions with peers
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WITHDRAWN-REJECTED CHILDREN
A subgroup of rejected children who are often passive, socially anxious, socially unskilled and insensitive to peer group expectations
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SELF-DISCLOSURE
The act of revealing private or intimate information about oneself to another person
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DEVIANCY TRAINING
Interactions among deviant peers that perpetuate and intensify a child’s behavior problems and antisocial conduct
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