Review 5

• Integrates in DNA ->
• increases insulin-like growth factor II and receptor
• suppress p53

• Respiratory symptoms with normal CXR
• occasional sputum eosinophils
• decreased FEV1

• intrahepatic bile duct proliferation
• portal tract edema and fibrosis
• parenchymal cholestasis

mutations in cardiac sarcomere proteins (B myosin heavy chain)

decrease absorption of fat soluble vitamins

From primitive cells of basal layer of bronchial epithelium

• Stain neuroendocrine:
• specific enolase
• chromogranin
• synaptophysin

B amyloid deposit in the vessels that makes the arteries weak and prone to rupture causing more local effects than hypertension encephalopathy

Immunizing the mother so that IgG antibodies go to the baby

 ATP dependent anterograde transporter of neurotransmitter contained vesicles

This is Wernickes area which supplied by the MCA

• Toxoplasmosis
• TX: pyramethamine and sulfadiazine

primary CNS lymphoma that consists of B cells

• Mental retardation
• long face
• macroorchidism
• mitral valve prolapse
• short stature

express concern independent of understanding

late familial Alzheimers

via methylmalonyl CoA isomerase and vitamin B12

cerebellopontine angle between cerebellum and lateral pons

• presynaptic vesicles of neurons, neuroendocrine and neuroectoderm cells
• neurons only stain synaptophysin not GFAP

• Spastic paralysis,
• hyperreflexia
• upgoing plantar reflex

• Loss of pain and temperature
• LMN signs
• UMN signs

increase AFP because of impaired swallowing due to abdominal atresia and anencephaly

• degeneration of spinocerebellar tracts,
• dorsal column of spinal cord
• peripheral nerves

• Bacillary angiomatosis
• culture negative endocarditis

• orthomyxovirus
• rotavirus

H1 receptor antagonist with anticholinergic effects

• pulmonary fibrosis
• insufficient surfactant
• pulmonary edema

• Burkitt lymphoma
• Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
• CNS lymphoma in HIV
• post transplant lymphoproliferative disease
• mononucleosisi

finely granular and eosinophilic = gound glass

Olfactory tract

erythema chronicum migrans = red lesion with central clearing

• Seen in patients < 50 yoa that have chronic bronchitis or emphysema
• history of neonatal hepatitis with cholestasis

• macrocephaly
• ok until 2-6 months -> progressive weakness, hypotonia, abnormal startle response

hearing loss due to damage  og stereocilia cells of Organ of Corti

Spongiosis - edema that can tear desmosomes apart

graft T cells against host skin liver and GI tract

• normal liver enzymes
• conugated bilirubin > 50%
• increased urinary coproporphyrin

Hypertensive arteriolosclerosis

anticonvulsant that gets broken down to phenobarbital and PEMA

inhbits peripheral methylation of l-dopa

TX: Amphotericin B & Flucytosine

Prevention: Fluconazole

Used for epithelial attachment to nasopharynx

guilty feelings alleviated through selfless service

• Abdominal pain
• nausea/ vomiting
• diarrhea
• pilorection
• pupillary dilation
• fever

3rd or 4th ventricle

• Spinocerebellar tract
• dorsal column
• kyphoscoliosis
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

temporal arteritis

• Mental retardation
• dysmorphic facial features
• macroorchidism

• increase volume of endolymph->
• tinnitus
• vertigo
• hearing loss

widespread centrilobular hepatic necrosis

Autoimmune antibody formation from cancer such as lung cancer

Peroxisomes are absent or deficit -> cant break down LCFA