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from the 4 chamber view how do you get to the 5 chamber?
by angling anteriorly
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from 4 chamber how to get to 2 chamber
rotate counter clockwise
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2 chamber to 3 chamber
rotate more clockwise
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apical 3 have the same structures as
PLAX but more vertical
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Where is the tdr placed for a subcostal long axiz?
- infrior to the xiphoid process and angled superioly towards the head
- TDR indicator towards the lateral side
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best view to evaluate pericardial effusion?
Subcostal long axis
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from subcostal long, how do you get to short axis?
- by rotating the TDR counter clockwise
- the TDR indicator should be pointed towards the head
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subcostal short axis has the same structures as?
PSAX
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SSN Long axis shows:
- AAO & DAO, AO Arch, and branches (Brachephalic (aka inominate) artery, Left common carotid, left subclavian artery)
- RPA (right pulmonary artery)
- LA
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how to get to SSN short axis from long?
Turn counter clockwise.
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