-
abaft
(adv.) on or toward the rear of a ship
-
abandon
(v.; n) to leave behind; to give something up; freedom; enthusiasm; impetuosity
-
abase
(v.) to degrade; humiliate; disgrace
-
abbreviate
(v.) to shorten; compress; diminish
-
abdicate
(v.) to reject, renounce, or abandon
-
aberrant
(adj.) abnormal; straying from the normal or usual path
-
abeyance
(n.) a state of temporary suspension or inactivity
-
-
abject
(adj.) of the worst or lowest degree
-
-
-
abominate
(v.) to loathe; to hate
-
abridge
(v.) to shorten; to limit
-
abrogate
(v.) to cancel by authority
-
abrupt
(adj.) happening or ending unexpectedly
-
abscond
(v.) to go away hastily or secretly; to hide
-
absolve
(v.) to forgive; to acquit
-
abstemious
(adj.) sparing in use of food or drinks
-
abstinence
(n.) the act or process of voluntarily refraining from any action or practice; self-control; chastity
-
abstruse
(adj.) hard to understand; deep; recondite
-
-
accede
(v.) to comply with; to consent to
-
acclaim
(n.) loud approval; applause
-
accolade
(n.) approving or praising mention; a sign of approval or respect
-
accomplice
(n.) co-conspirator; partner; partner-in-crime
-
accretion
(n.)growth by addition; a growing together by parts
-
accrue
(v.) a natural growth; a periodic increase
-
acerbic
(adj.) tasting sour; harsh in language or temper
-
acquiesce
(v.) to agree without protest
-
acrid
(adj.) sharp; bitter; foul smelling
-
acrimony
(n.) sharpness or bitterness in language or manner
-
adage
(n.) an old saying now accepted as being truthful
-
adamant
(adj.) not yielding, firm
-
-
adept
(adj.) skilled; practiced
-
adjure
(v.) solemnly ordered
-
adroit
(adj.) expert or skillful
-
adulation
(n.) praise in excess
-
adulterate
(v.) to corrupt, debase, or make impure
-
adversary
(n.) an enemy; foe
-
adverse
(adj.) negative; hostile; antagonistic; inimical
-
advocate
(v.; n.) to plead in favor of; supporter; defender
-
aesthetic
(adj.) of beauty; pertaining to taste in art and beauty
-
affable
(adj.) friendly; amiable; good-natured
-
affiliate
(v.) to connect or associate with; to accept as a member
-
affinity
(n.) a connection; similarity of structure
-
aggrandize
- (v.) to make more powerful
- The king wanted to aggrandize himself and his kingdom.
-
aghast
(adj.) astonished; amazed; horrified; terrified; appalled
-
agrarian
(adj.) of the land
-
alacrity
(n.) eager readiness or speed
-
alchemist
(n.) a person who studies chemistry
-
alchemy
(n.) any mysterious change of substance or nature
-
allegory
(n.) a symbolic description
-
alleviate
(v.) to lessen or make easier
-
allocate
(v.) set aside; designate; assign
-
allude
(v.) to refer indirectly to something
-
allure
(v.; n.) to attract; entice; attraction; temptation; glamour
-
allusion
(n.) an indirect reference (often literary); a hint
-
aloof
(adj.) distant in interest; reserved; cool
-
altercation
(n.) controversy; dispute
-
altruism
(n.) unselfish devotion to the welfare of others
-
altruistic
(adj.) unselfish
-
amalgam
- (n.) a mixture or combination (often of metals)
- amalgamate
- (v.) to mix, merge, combine
-
amass
(v.) to collect together; accumulate
-
ambiguous
(adj.) not clear; uncertain; vague
-
ambivalent
(adj.) undecided
-
ameliorate
(v.) to improve or make better
-
amendment
(n.) a positive change
-
-
amiss
(adj.; adv.) wrong; awry; wrongly; in a defective manner
-
amity
(n.) friendly relations
-
amorphous
(adj.) with no shape; unorganized; having no determinate form
-
amortize
(v.) to put money into a fund at fixed intervals
-
anachronism
(n.) something out of place in time (e.g., an airplane in 1492)
-
analogy
(n.) similarity; correlation; parallelism
-
anaphylaxis
(n.) an allergic reaction
-
anarchist
(n.) one who believes that a formal government is unnecessary
-
anchorage
(n.) something that can be relied on
-
anecdote
(n.) a short account of happenings
-
animosity
(n.) a feeling of hatred or ill will
-
anoint
(v.) to crown; ordain;
-
anomaly
(n.) an oddity, inconsistency; a deviation from the norm
-
anonymous
(adj.) nameless; unidentified
-
antagonism
(n.) hostility; opposition
-
antipathy
(n.) a strong dislike or repugnance
-
apathy
(n.) lack of emotion or interest
-
apocalyptic
(adj.) pertaining to a discovery or new revelation
-
apocryphal
(adj.) counterfeit; of doubtful authorship or authenticity
-
appease
(v.) to satisfy; to calm
-
apposite
(adj.) suitable; apt; relevant
-
apprehensive
(adj.) fearful; aware; conscious
-
approbatory
(adj.) approving or sanctioning
-
arable
(adj.) suitable (as land) for plowing
-
arbiter
(n.) one who is authorized to judge or decide
-
arbitrary
(adj.) based on one’s preference or judgment
-
arcane
(adj.) obscure; secret; mysterious
-
archetype
(n.) original pattern or model; prototype
-
ardent
(adj.) with passionate or intense feelings
-
arduous
(adj.) laborious, difficult; strenuous
-
arid
(adj.) extremely dry, parched; barren, unimaginative
-
aromatic
(adj.) having a smell which is sweet or spicy
-
arrogant
(adj.) acting superior to others; conceited
-
arrogate
(v.) to claim or demand unduly
-
articulate
(v.; adj.) to utter clearly and distinctly; clear, distinct; expressed with clarity; skillful with words
-
artifice
(n.) skill in a craft
-
ascetic
(n.; adj.) one who leads a simple life of self-denial; rigorously abstinent
-
-
askance
(adv.) a sideways glance of disapproval
-
-
aspersion
(n.) slanderous statement; a damaging or derogatory criticism
-
aspirant
(n.) a person who goes after high goals
-
assay
(n.) to determine the quality of a substance.
-
assess
(v.) to estimate the value of
-
assiduous
(adj.) carefully attentive; industrious
-
assuage
(v.) to relieve; ease; make less severe
-
astringent
(n.; adj.) a substance that contracts bodily tissues; causing contraction; tightening; stern, austere
-
astute
(adj.) cunning; sly; crafty
-
atrophy
(v.; n.) to waste away, as from lack of use; to wither; failure to grow
-
attenuate
(v.) to thin out; to weaken
-
atypical
(adj.) something that is abnormal
-
audacious
(adj.) fearless; bold
-
augment
(v.) to increase or add to; to make larger
-
august
(adj.) to be imposing or magnificent
-
auspicious
(adj.) being of a good omen; successful
-
austere
(adj.) having a stern look; having strict self-discipline
-
authentic
(adj.) real; genuine; trustworthy
-
authoritarian
(n.; adj.) acting as a dictator; demanding obedience
-
autocracy
(n.) an absolute monarchy; government where one person holds power
-
autocrat
(n.) an absolute ruler
-
avarice
(n.) inordinate desire for gaining and possessing wealth
-
aver
(v.) to affirm as true
-
awry
(adj; adv.) crooked(ly); uneven(ly); wrong; askew
-
azure
(adj.) the clear blue color of the sky
-
baleful
(adj.) harmful, malign, detrimental
-
banal
(adj.) trite; without freshness or originality
-
baneful
(adj.) deadly or causing distress, death
-
baroque
(adj.) extravagant; ornate; embellished
-
bastion
(n.) a fortified place or strong defense
-
-
bauble
(n.) a showy yet useless thing
-
beget
(v.) to bring into being
-
beholden
(adj.) indebted to
-
behoove
(v.) to be advantageous; to be necessary
-
belittle
(v.) to make small; to think lightly of
-
bellicose
(adj.) quarrelsome; warlike
-
bemuse
(v.) to preoccupy in thought
-
benefactor
(n.) one who helps others; a donor
-
beneficent
(adj.) conferring benefits; kindly; doing good
-
benevolent
(adj.) kind; generous
-
benign
(adj.) mild; harmless
-
berate
(v.) scold; reprove; reproach; criticize
-
bereft
(v.; adj.) to be deprived of; to be in a sad manner; hurt by someone’s death
-
beseech
(v.) to ask earnestly
-
besmirch
(v.) to dirty or discolor
-
bestial
(adj.) having the qualities of a beast; brutal
-
betroth
(v.) to promise or pledge in marriage
-
biased
(adj.) prejudiced; influenced; not neutral
-
biennial
(adj.; n.) happening every two years; a plant which blooms every two years
-
bilateral
(adj.) pertaining to or affecting both sides or two sides; having two sides
-
blasphemous
(adj.) irreligious; away from acceptable standards; speaking ill of using profane language
-
blatant
(adj.) obvious; unmistakable; crude; vulgar
-
blighted
(adj.) causing frustration or destruction
-
blithe
(adj.) happy; cheery; merry; a cheerful disposition
-
bode
(v.) to foretell something
-
bombast
(n.) pompous speech; pretentious words
-
bombastic
(adj.) pompous; wordy; turgid
-
-
breadth
(n.) the distance from one side to another
-
brevity
(n.) briefness; shortness
-
brindled
(adj.) mixed with a darker color
-
broach
(v.) to introduce into conversation
-
brusque
(adj.) abrupt in manner or speech
-
bucolic
(adj.) having to do with shepherds or the country
-
bumptious
(adj.) arrogant
-
bungler
(n.) a clumsy person
-
burgeon
(v.) to grow or develop quickly
-
burlesque
(v.; n.) to imitate in a non-serious manner; a comical imitation
-
burly
(adj.) strong; bulky; stocky
-
burnish
(v.) to polish by rubbing
-
cabal
(n.) a group of persons joined by a secret
-
cache
(n.) stockpile; store; heap; hiding place for goods
-
cacophonous
(adj.) sounding jarring
-
cacophony
(n.) a harsh, inharmonious collection of sounds; dissonance
-
cajole
(v.) to coax with insincere talk
-
-
-
callow
(adj.) being young or immature
-
-
canard
(n.) a false statement or rumor
-
candid
(adj.) honest; truthful; sincere
-
cant
(n.) insincere or hypocritical statements of high ideals; the jargon of a particular group or occupations
-
caprice
(n.) a sudden, unpredictable or whimsical change
-
capricious
(adj.) changeable; fickle
-
captious
(adj.) disposed to find fault
-
carte blanche
(n.) unlimited authority
-
cascade
(n; v.) waterfall; pour; rush; fall
-
castigate
(v.) to punish through public criticism
-
cataclysm
(n.) an extreme natural force
-
catalyst
(n.) anything which creates a situation in which change can occur
-
catharsis
(n.) a purging or relieving of the body or soul
-
caustic
(adj.) eating away at; sarcastic words
-
-
censor
(v.) to examine and delete objectionable material
-
censure
(n.; v.) a disapproval; an expression of disapproval; to criticize or disapprove of
-
ceremonious
(adj.) very formal or proper
-
cessation
(n.)ceasing; a stopping
-
chafe (v.) to annoy, to irritate; to wear away or make sore by rubbing
-
chaffing
(n.) banter; teasing
-
chagrin
(n.) a feeling of embarrassment due to failure or disappointment
-
charisma
(n.) appeal; magnetism; presence
-
charlatan
(n.) a person who pretends to have knowledge; an impostor; fake
-
chary
(adj.) cautious; being sparing in giving
-
chaste
(adj.) virtuous; free of obscenity
-
chastise
(v.) to punish; discipline; admonish
-
cherish
(v.) to feel love for
-
chicanery
(n.) trickery or deception
-
chimera
(n.) an impossible fancy
-
choleric
(adj.) cranky; cantankerous; easily moved to feeling displeasure
-
chortle
(v.) to make a gleeful, chuckling sound
-
churlishness
(n.) crude or surly behavior; behavior of a peasant
-
circumlocutory
(adj.) being too long, as in a description or expression; a roundabout, indirect, or ungainly way of expressing something
-
circumspect
(adj.) considering all circumstances
-
citadel
(n.) a fortress set up high to defend a city
-
clandestine
(adj.) secret
-
clemency
(n.) mercy toward an offender; mildness
-
cloture
(n.) a parliamentary procedure to end debate and begin to vote
-
cloying
(adj.) too sugary; too sentimental or flattering
-
coagulate
(v.) to become a semisolid, soft mass; to clot
-
coalesce
(v.) to grow together
-
coda
(n.) in music, a concluding passage
-
coddle
(v.) to treat with tenderness
-
codify
(v.) to organize laws or rules into a systematic collection
-
coffer
(n.) a chest where money or valuables are kept
-
cogent
(adj.) to the point; clear; convincing in its clarity and presentation
-
-
(v.) to think hard; ponder; meditate
-
cognate
(adj.; n.) having the same family; a person related through ancestry English and German arecognate languages.
-
cognitive (adj.) possessing the power to think or meditate; meditative; capable of perception
-
cognizant
(adj.) aware of; perceptive
-
coherent
(adj.) sticking together; connected; logical; consistent
-
cohesion
(n.) the act of holding together
-
cohort
- (n.) a group; band
- The cohort of teens gathered at the athletic field.
-
collaborate
(v.) to work together; cooperate
-
colloquial
(adj.) having to do with conversation; informal speech
-
collusion
(n.) secret agreement for an illegal purpose
-
comeliness
(n.) beauty; attractiveness in appearance or behavior
-
commiserate
(v.) to show sympathy for
-
commodious
(adj.) spacious and convenient; roomy
-
communal
(adj.) shared or common ownership
-
compatible
(adj.) in agreement with; harmonious
-
complacent
(adj.) content; self-satisfied; smug
-
complaisance
(n.) the quality of being agreeable or eager to please
-
compliant
(adj.) complying; obeying; yielding
-
-
comprehensive
(adj.) all-inclusive; complete; thorough
-
compromise
(v.) to settle by mutual adjustment
-
concede
(v.) to acknowledge; admit; to surrender; to abandon one’s position
-
conceit
(n.) an exaggerated personal opinion
-
conciliation
(n.) an attempt to make friendly or placate
-
conciliatory
(adj.) to reconcile
-
concise
(adj.) in few words; brief; condensed
-
conclave
(n.) any private meeting or closed assembly
-
condescend
(v.) to come down from one’s position or dignity
-
condone
(v.) to overlook; to forgive
-
confluence
(n.) a thing which is joined together
-
confound
(v.) to lump together, causing confusion; to damn
-
conglomeration
(n.) a collection or mixture of various things
-
-
conjure
(v.) to call upon or appeal to; to cause to be, appear, come
-
connivance
(n.) secret cooperation in wrongdoing
-
connoisseur
(n.) expert; authority (usually refers to a wine or food expert)
-
connotative
(adj.) containing associated meanings in addition to the primary one
-
consecrate
(v.) to declare sacred; to dedicate
-
consequential
(adj.) following as an effect; important
-
consort
(n.; v.) a companion, spouse; to associate
-
conspicuous
(adj.) easy to see; noticeable
-
consternation
(n.) amazement or terror that causes confusion
-
constrain
(v.) to force, compel; to restrain
-
consummation
(n.) the completion; finish
-
contemporary
(adj.) living or happening at the same time; modern
-
contempt
(n.) scorn; disrespect
-
contentious
(adj.) quarrelsome
-
contest
(v.) to attempt to disprove or invalidate
-
contiguous
(adj.) touching; or adjoining and close, but not touching
-
contrite
(adj.) regretful; sorrowful; having repentance
-
contumacious
(adj.) resisting authority
-
contusion
(n.) a bruise; an injury where the skin is not broken
-
conundrum
(n.) a puzzle or riddle
-
conventional
(adj.) traditional; common; routine
- converge
- (v.) to move toward one point (opposite: diverge)
-
conviviality
(n.) a fondness for festiveness or joviality
-
convoke
(v.) a call to assemble
-
copious
(adj.) abundant; in great quantities
-
-
correlate
(v.) to bring into mutual relation
-
corroborate
(v.) to confirm the validity
-
coterie
(n.) a clique; a group who meet frequently, usually socially
-
covenant
(n.) a binding and solemn agreement
-
covetous
(adj.) greedy; very desirous
-
cower
(v.) to huddle and tremble
-
coy
(adj.) modest; bashful; pretending shyness to attract
-
crass
(adj.) stupid or dull; insensitive; materialistic
-
craven
(n.; adj.) coward; abject person; cowardly
-
culpable
(adj.) deserving blame; guilty
-
curb
(n.) a restraint or framework
-
curmudgeon
(n.) an ill-tempered person
-
cursory
(adj.) hasty; slight
-
cynic
(n.) one who believes that others are motivated entirely by selfishness.
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