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Anatomy Ch 10
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4 scapular muscles whose tendons make up the rotator cuff:
Supraspinatous
Infraspinatous
Teres minor
Subscapulars
3 muscles that make up the hamstring group in the thigh:
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus
Biceps femoris
4 muscles that make up the quadriceps femoris muscle group in thigh:
Rectus femoris
Vastus lateralis
Vastus medialis
Vastus intermedius
4 muscles of mastification:
Temporalis
Masseter
Medial pterygoid
Lateral pterygoid
Powerful shoulder muscle that abducts the humerus:
Supraspinatus muscle
2 large and powerful muscles that adduct the humerus:
Latissimus dorsi
Pectoralis major
2 muscles involved in supination of the forearm:
Supinator
Biceps brachii
9 muscles that cross the shoulder joint:
Teres major
Teres minor
Pectoralis major
Latissimus dorsi
Deltoid
Subscapularis
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Coracobrachialis
3 muscles that will extend the neck:
Trapezius
Splenius cervicis
Splenius/Semispinalis/Longissimus capitis
2 muscle groups that will flex the neck:
Sternocleidomastoid
Anterior/middle/posterior scalene
2 muscles that along with the rectus femoris muscle will flex the hip joint:
Psoas major
Iliacus
The large buttocks muscle that will extend the hip joint:
Gluteus maximus
2 muscles that will plantar flex the foot at the ankle joint:
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
2 powerful muscles that will flex the elbow joint:
Biceps brachii
Brachialis
Not as powerful muscle that assists in flexing the elbow joint:
Bracioradialis
2 muscles that will extend the elbow joint:
Triceps brachii
Anconeus
2 deep upper back muscles and 1 large diamond shaped superficial muscle that will raise and stabalize the scapula:
Trapezius
Latissimus dorsi
Rhomboid major and minor
Large back muscle known as the "swimmer's" muscle:
Latissimus dorsi
Circular muscle around the mouth known as the "kissing" muscle:
Orbicularis oris muscle
Muscle on the chin used for pouting:
Mentalis
"Boxer's" muscle that moves the scapula forward:
Serratus anterior
Muscle used to thrust the tongue forward:
Genioglossus
The suprahyoid muscle that forms the floor of the mouth:
Myloyoid
The muscle of the arm and forearm whose body is mainly in the forearm:
Brachioradialis
2 humerus adductor muscles that insert into the intertuberculer groove are:
Pectoralis major
Latissimus dorsi
A chest muscle that inserts into the coracoid process of the scapula:
Pectoralis minor
An arm muscle that has its origin on the coracoid process and inserts onto the humerus:
Coracobrachialis
The dome shaped muscle used for breathing and the nerve that innervates it:
Diaphram
Phrenic nerves
A deep back muscle group that is important for extending the vertebral column:
Erector spinae
(Iliocostalis, longissimus, and spinalis groups)
The insertion for the biceps brachii muscle:
By common tendon into the
radial tuberosity.
The insertion for the brachialis muscle:
Coronoid process of ulna and capsule of elbow joint.
The insertion for the triceps brachii muscle:
By common tendon into
olecranon of ulna.
The origin and insertion of the sternocleidomastoid muscle:
Origin
: Manubrium of sternum and medial portion of clavicle
Insertion
: Mastoid process of temporal bone and superior nuchal line of occipital bone
The muscle pair that will rotate the head only when one is contracted:
Sternocleidomastoid
The tendon that is the common insertion of the gastrocnemius and soleous muscles:
Posterior calcaneus via calcaneal tendon.
The abdominal muscles that will flex the vertebral column:
Rectus abdominus
External oblique
Internal oblique
The line of connective tissue between the rectus abdominus muscles:
Linea alba
The lateral rotators of the femur that insert onto the greater trochanter area of the femur:
Piriformis
Obturator internus
Gamellus superior
Gamellus inferior
The nerve that passes the the carpal tunnel:
Median nerve
The aponeuroses on the head that connects the frontal and occipital bellies:
Galea aponeuroses (epicranial aponeuroses)
The muscles whose inferior border of its aponeuroses forms the inguinal ligament:
External oblique
The thigh muscle used in crossing the legs:
Sartorius
The superficial neck muscle that wrinkes the skin of the neck:
Pltysma muscle
The muscle that will flex the great toe:
Flexor hallucis longus
The structures in the hand that thenar and hypothenar muscles go to:
Thenar
: ball of thumb
Hypothenar
: ball of little finger
Author
Meghann422
ID
179385
Card Set
Anatomy Ch 10
Description
Anatomy Ch 10
Updated
2012-10-23T19:52:33Z
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