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mklynn4269
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Used dental forceps must be?
sterilized with heat
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Improper sterilization could result in patient infection such as?
influenza, Herpes type I, Hepatitis
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Glass bead sterilization could result in patient infection such as?
15-20
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Sterilization by autoclaving is achieved by?
steam under pressure
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Protective eyewear and masks are required by the Ohio State Dental Board when?
working on a patient
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Gloves are required by the OSDB to be worn when?
cleaning the treatment rooms
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You must disinfect all of the following except:
patient records
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Prior to gloving, the hands are to be washed after?
removing jewelry and watches
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The sterilization process by which all forms of microbial life are destroyed and is accepted for use in the dental office is?
superheated steam under pressure
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To prevent both the staff or the patient from coming into contact with pathogens, the dental assistant must use?
barrier techniques
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The presence of disease-producing microorganisms present in the operatory is referred to as?
contamination
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The recommended time for a chemical disinfectant to work is ___ minutes?
30 minutes
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Disinfection of instruments is not to be chemically treated when the patient has?
hepatitis
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The best way to sterilize intracanal endodontic instruments is?
glass bead
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The minimum temperature for dry heat sterilization is 340 degrees for ___ minutes?
60 minutes
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Before gloving, hands are to be?
thoroughly washed with antiseptic soap
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To protect oneself when handling soiled instruments?
use heavy utility gloves
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Items that can withstand repeated exposure to heat can be?
only heat sterilized
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Biological monitoring of an autoclave should be done?
weekly
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The OSDB defines barrier techniques as?
patient/ personnel protection
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Surface disinfection procedures for countertops and chairs is to?
clean with an iodophor spray and allow to dry
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Any organism capable of causing disease is?
a pathogen
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Bacteria living only in the presence of oxygen are?
aerobes
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Handpieces and prophy angles should be?
autoclavable
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Dental health care workers are required by the Ohio State Dental Board to?
be inoculated for hepatitis
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One of the advantages of using an ultrasonic cleaner rather than hand scrubbing is?
it can get into areas that cannot be reached simply by scrubbing
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Color changes occur on the autoclave indicator when?
it has been exposed to steam
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All forms of life are completely destroyed in this process?
sterilization
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The mouth's most common bacteria is?
lactobacillus
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The study of the spread or transmission od disease is?
epidemiology
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Long term appointment require gloving?
every hour
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This is formed when water in the autoclave is heated at 15psi and 121 degrees centigrade?
saturated steam
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The ultrasonic is used to clean instruments and can also be used for?
calculus from dentures, removing cement from bridges, carbide burs
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Hands must be?
washed and regloved after each procedure
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Record of sterilization monitoring should be kept for?
State Dental Board and legal purposes
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Which of the following prevents cross-contamination while using gloves?
Use a new pair of gloves between patients
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What does not sterilize?
Ultrasonic
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What is the best method to verify autoclave sterilization?
Biological indicator
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They have contracted and may be able to transmit HBV antigen- positive persons?
hepatitis B
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If a sterile pack is opened and not all of the instruments are used?
scrub,rewrap, and sterilize remaining instruments
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When using the autoclave, timing the sterilization cycle should begin when?
the correct temperature and pressure are reached
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Which is not a carrier-transmitted disease?
Oral cancer
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Strength of the virus?
Virulence
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The primary route of tuberculosis transmission is via?
airborne droplets
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The substance produced by the body in response to Hepatitis B vaccine?
an antigen
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Requires more than one dose?
Hepatitis vaccine
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Alcohol is not an acceptable disinfecting solution because?
it evaporates from surfaces too quickly
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The Hepatitis B vaccine should be administered?
in the deltoid muscle of the arm
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Over packing the autoclave may result in?
make s steam unable to properly penetrate the materials
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