Psych PQCh1

The scent of a flower sniffed through the right nostril in a "split-brain" person would be expected to

Darwin proposed the principle of

A person has undergone the "split-brain" procedure to treat a clinical disorder. After her left nostril is plugged with cotton, the scent of a flower is directed to her right nostril. We would expect this odor to:

For Descartes, the statues in the royal garden provided a(n) ________ for explaining how the mind controls behavior.

René Descartes would be most comfortable with which of the following statements?

The doctrine of specific nerve energies was proposed by

The principles of natural selection and evolution were proposed by

Based on his observation of brain damage and behavioral difficulties in a stroke victim, Paul Broca concluded that

Genetic mutations involve

Which of the following is consistent with the doctrine of specific nerve energies?
a. Electrical stimulation of a sensory nerve can evoke a specific sensation.
b. All nerves carry a similar electrical message.
c. Exerting pressure on the eyeball can evoke a sensation of light flashes.
d. The brain is divided into different channels and regions by function.
e. all of the above are correct

Which of the following statements is consistent with how a physiological psychologist would solve the mind-body problem?

The author argues that consciousness is associated with the ability of humans to use language for communication. True of False?
True False

Surgical transection of the corpus callosum is intended to

The mind-body problem:
a. asks about the nature of the mind and the body.
b. was originally posed by philosophers.
c. remains unanswered.
d. raises issues about the nature of consciousness.
e. all of the above are correct

A physiological psychologist would be most comfortable with which statement?

_______ was among the first scientists to advocate the use of experimental techniques in the study of physiology.

Ancient Egyptian and Chinese cultures viewed the ________ as the seat of thought and emotion.

The author's meaning of "consciousness" is consistent with our

Experimental ablation involves

The mind-body solution proposed by René Descartes was inspired by which observation?

L-DOPA is a standard treatment for

_______ refers to the ancient belief that spirits control the movements of inanimate objects.

Which function is associated with the right hemisphere?

René Descartes was an influential advocate for using experimental techniques to study the physiology of the mind. True or False?
True False

The principle of natural selection proposes that certain characteristics will become more prevalent in a species to the extent that these increase what?

The notion that human behavior can be explained by spirits is termed

Most psychologists are physicians. True or False?
True False

Which scientist coined the term "reflexes" to describe certain bodily movements?

Darwin's view that the natural characteristics of an organism exert useful effects is termed

Which is consistent with the proposition that consciousness is a physiological function?
a. Consumption of ethanol changes our ability to communicate our thoughts to others.
b. Damage to the brain can alter our self-awareness.
c. Inhalation of certain gases renders us unaware of the environment.
d. Our awareness levels change with the activity of our brains.
e. all of the above are correct

________ is the original name for the field which involves the study of the physiology of behavior.

In most persons, the left hemisphere of the brain controls what?

________ are physicians trained to diagnose and to treat diseases of the central nervous system.

Which of the following is true of the right hemisphere?

Pierre Flourens is known for what?

Which of the following is an indispensable use of animals for humans?

Which of the following is the easiest justification for the use of animals in research?

The significance of Galvani's experiment involving stimulation of an isolated frog muscle is that it proved that

In his studies of nerve conduction, Hermann von Helmholtz noted that

Which of the following would be expected of a person who has undergone the "split-brain" procedure?

Genetic variety is good for a species in that

Research involving animals was required in order to study and develop treatments for which of the following human diseases?
a. drug addiction
b. stroke
c. schizophrenia
d. obesity
e. all of the above are correct

Carlson argues that a key aspect of human consciousness is related to

Helmholtz was the first to accurately measure the speed of conduction in nerves. True or False?
True False

The principle of natural selection is the cornerstone of Darwin's theory of evolution.
True False

An important function of the corpus callosum is to

An important function of the corpus callosum is to permit sharing of information between the two hemispheres of the brain.True or False?
True False

According to René Descartes, what does the mind do?

Which of the following terms best describes the mind-body view held by René Descartes?

Epileptic seizures can be controlled by

Johannes Müller proposed that

Which of the following is true with regard to the use of animals by humans?

Galvani's experiment showed that ________ of a frog nerve caused ________ of the attached muscle.