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Boney protrusion off the main bone
Process
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- Division of the skeleton that consist of all the bones from the cranium down to the coccyx
Axial
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Axial includes?
- Thoracic cage (Ribs/ Sternum)
- Vertebral Column,
- Sacrum
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Everything else
-Arm bone/ Leg bone
-Meet @ pertoral girdle (shoulder) & Pelvic girdle (pelvis)
Appendicular
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Appendicular includes?
- Scapula,
- Clavicle
- Arm/Leg bones
- Carpals/Tarpals
- (meta) Phalanges
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What are the two skeletal division?
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Cranium consist of?
- 1 Frontal
- 2 Parietal
- 2 Temporal
- 1 Occipital
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Contains framen magneum in which the brain & skull cords meet.
Occipital
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Only bone NOT connected to any other bone.
Fxn: All tongue muscles are pulled
Hyoid
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- CT membrane b/w parietal bones of a newborn
- Will become immovable joints b/w these bones called sutures
Fontanels
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Abnormal lateral curve
Scoliosis
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Abnormal theracic curve (Hunchback)
Kyphosis
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Abnormal Lumbar curve (swayback)
Lordosis
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Develop when you have full control of your head
Cervical Curve
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Develop when you stat to walk
Lumbar
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Developed since birth
(Born with)
Thoracic
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4 Types of process
- 1. Odontoid
- 2. Xiphoid
- 3. Acromion
- 4. Olecranum
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- On the axis bone (C2).
- It allows you to say "no" by pivoting your head
Odontoid Process
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On the sturnum, you feel for this when you are dong CPR, compression
Xiphoid Process
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On scapula bone, when most upper arm muscle are attached
Acromion Process
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- On the ulna
- Makes your elbow
Olecranum Process
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3 types of rib bone
- 1. True
- 2. False
- 3. Floating
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Directly connected to the sturnum
True Rib Bone
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Indirectly connected to the sturnum
False Rib Bone
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Not connected to the sturnum at all.
Floating Rib Bone
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Shoulder blade
(BPart)
Scapula
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Collar Bone
(BPart)
Clavicle
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Upper arm bone
(BPart)
Humerus
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Forearm Bones
(BPart)
Radius/Ulna
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Makes the elbow
(BPart)
Ulna
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Thumb side of the wrist
(BPart)
Radius
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Wrist Bone
(BPart)
Carpals
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Palm Bone
(BPart)
MetaCarpals
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Fingers/Toes
(BPart)
Phalanges
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Each one is made up of 3 bones that are formed together
2 Coxae Bone
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3 Bones in Coxae
- 1. Ilium
- 2. Ischium
- 3. Pubis
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Joints the other coxae by a fibrocartilage pad
Pubis
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Each coxae has a deepsochet called?
Acetabulum
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Where the hood of the femur anticulates with it
Acetabulum
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