-
Management characteristics
- planning
- budgeting
- organizing
- staffing
- controlling
- problem solving
-
leadership characteristics
- create vision
- create strategy
- communicating
- setting direction
- motivation action
- alligning people
-
Management definition
making systems of people and technology run efficiently and effectively day after day
strive for order and stability, tactical approach, concerned with operational details, a career
-
leadership definition
create systems that managers can use and transform those systems to grow and evolve
strive for change, strategic approach, concerned with mission and vision, a calling
-
Born leadership theories
nature- certain personalities born with that do not change over time
nurture- abilities and behaviors and skills gathered over time
situational- good or bad leader is dependent on the situation
-
3 leadership styles
- authoritarian leader
- participative leader
- delegative leader
-
authoritarian leader (autocratic)
clear expectations as to what needs to be done, when it needs to be done, and how it needs to be done
make decisions without input from others
-
When to use authoritarian leadership
- little time for group decisions
- new or untrained staff
- leader is most knowledgable
- staff do not respond well to other styles
-
When to NOT use authoritarian leadership
- low morale
- high staff turnover
- staff expects their opinions to be heard
-
Participative leader (democratic)
- offer guidance to the team
- allow input from the group
- encourage group participation but the ultimate decision is retained by the leader
-
When to use participative leadership
- to increase morale or motivate group
- encourage creativity
- staff is highly skilled and experienced
-
When to NOT use participative leadership
- time is limited
- more cost effective to leave decisions to manager
- cannot afford mistakes
- leader feels threatened
-
Delegative Leadership (laissez faire)
- offer little to no guidance to group members
- leave the decision up to the group
-
When to use delegative leadership
- staff is qualified and highly trained
- staff should have prode in their work
-
When to NOT use delegative leadership
- can lead to a lack of motivation
- staff feels insecure
- manager cannot provide feedback
-
Authentic Leadership-
inspire people with the greater good and genuine
- pursue their purpose with passion
- practice solid values
- leading with their heart and head
- establishing relationships
- demonstrating self dicipline
-
Primal Leadership
leading with emotional intelligence
- self awareness= accurately perceive own emotions
- self management= managing emotion reactions to situations
- social awareness= accurately pick up on others emotions
- relationship management= use awareness of emotions to manage interactions
-
toxic leadership
leave the organization worse thatn when it started, abuse power
- lack concern for subordinants
- personality technique has a negative impact
- leader is motivated by self interest
-
Power types
power= influence potential
- legitimate power
- reward power
- coercive power
- referent power
- expert power
-
Legitimate power
person may make demands and expect obedience from others due to a title
-
Reward power
people with titles may provide compensation or rewards for employees
-
Coercive power
people with titles pay punish for non compliance
-
Referent Power
power is based on percieved worthiness
-
Expert Power
power is based on a persons skills and knowledge
|
|