a&p 2/3

  1. confines cell contents; regulates entry & exit of materials
    cell membrane
  2. digests ingested materielas & add organelle
    lysosome
  3. controls release of energy from foods; forms ATP
    mitochondria
  4. increase the membrane of SA
    microvilli
  5. spin the mitotic spindle
    centriole
  6. makes lipids
    Smooth ER
  7. move proteins from ribosome to golgi
    Rough ER
  8. synthesize proteins
    ribosomes
  9. act collectively to move substances across cell surface in one direction
    cilia
  10. shape cell 
    microtobules
  11. gets rid of free radicals in cell
    peroxisomes
  12. contractile protein, moves cell or cell parts
    microfilaments
  13. scaffolding of cell
    intermediate filaments
  14. nutrient/wastes of cell
    inclusions
  15. building blocks of carbohydrates
    monosaccharides
  16. building blocks of fat
    fatty acids
  17. building blocks of proteins
    amino acids
  18. single most imporant fuel source for body cells
    carbohydrates
  19. not soluble in water
    lipids
  20. made of C,H,O where ratio of H to O is 2:1
    carbohydrates
  21. contains N
    proteins & nucleotides
  22. building block of nucleic acids 
    nucleotides
  23. includes collagen & hemoglobin 
    proteins
  24. polarized molecules
    phospholipids
  25. molecules that are generally soluble in water
    polar
  26. bases in DNA:
    A,G,C,U
  27. energy "currency"
    Glucose
  28. single-stranded
    RNA
  29. bond linking amino acids & proteins
    peptide 
  30. Guanine &
    Cytosine
  31. Thymine &
    Adenine
  32. all enzymes =
    proteins
  33. substance upon which an enzyme acts is called the 
    substrate
  34. enymes work by 
    decreasing the activation energy of a rxn
  35. speed of chem reaction factors
    • SA Reactants
    • Temp
    • [ ] of reactants
    • activation energy
Author
standout13
ID
174602
Card Set
a&p 2/3
Description
carcel
Updated