1. Home
  2. Flashcards
  3. Preview

Normal ranges

  1. Prothrombin time (PT)
    10-13 seconds; 1.5-2.0 times the control inseconds for anticoagulant therapy
  2. Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
    20-30 seconds; 1.5-2.5      times the control in anticoagulant therapy
  3. Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)
    60-70 seconds; 1.5-2.5 times the control inanticoagulant therapy
  4. International normalized ratio (INR)
    2.0-3.0 for most anticoagulation needs
  5. Sodium (NA)
    135-145
  6. Potassium (K)
    3.5-5.0
  7. Chloride (Cl)
    95-105
  8. Calcium (Ca)
    9-11 mg/dl
  9. Magnesium (Mg)
    1.5- 2.5
  10. Glucose
    70-100mg
  11. WBC
    4-11 x 10^
  12. RBC
    4-6 x10^
  13. Hemoglobin (Hgb)
    12-18
  14. Hematocrit (Hct)
    38-54
  15. Platelets
    150-400
  16. Bun
    10-30
  17. Creatinine
    0.6-1.2
  18. ALT
    8-20
  19. AST
    5-40
  20. Bilirubin direct
    0.1- 0.3
  21. Bilirubin - indirect
    0.2-0.8
  22. Albumin
    3.5- 5
  23. Digoxin (lanoxin)
    0.5-2.0
  24. Phenytoin (Dilantin)
    10-20 mcg
  25. pH
    7.35-7.45
  26. PaCo2
    35-45
  27. HCO3
    22-26
  28. ROME
    Respiratory Opposite Metabolic Equal
  29. Cardiac Output (CO
    4-8 L/min
  30. Cardiac index (CI)
    2.5- 4.2
  31. Central Venous Pressure (CVP)
    • Pressure crated by volume   of blood in right heart; used to guide assessment of fluid balance &   responsiveness
    • 2-6 mm Hg
  32. Right Atrial Pressure (RAP)
    • Used interchangeably with  
    • CVP
    • 2-6 mm Hg
  33. Left Atrial Pressure (LAP)
    Pressure created by volume   of blood in left heart; used after open heart surgery to evaluate ability of   left ventricle to eject blood volume (↑LAP = ↓ejection fraction)8-12 mm \
  34. Pulmonary Artery Occlusive   Pressure (PAOP/PAWP)Pressure created by volume   of blood in left heart
    8-12 mm Hg
  35. Stroke Volume (SV)Amount of blood ejected   from the ventricle with each contraction
    60-130 mL/beat
  36. Stroke Volume index (SI)
    30-65 mL/beat/m2
  37. Systemic Vascular   Resistance (SVR)
    Resistance that the left   ventricle must overcome to eject a volume of blood; generally as SVR ↑,  CO ↓770-1500 dynes/sec/cm-5
  38. 1 milliliter (mL)
    1 cubic centimeter (cc)
  39. 1 teaspoon (tsp)
    5  milliliters (mL)
  40. 3 teaspoon (tsp)
    1 tablespoon(Tbsp)
  41.   2 tablespoons (Tbsp)
    1 ounce
  42. 30 milliliters (mL)
    1 oz
  43. 2.2 pounds (lb)
    1 kg
  44. decimal points
    going from smaller unit to larger unit, move decimal left;

    going from larger unit to smaller unit, move decimal right.
  45. D/ H x V = Amount to   Give
    • Desired
    • _______ X _ml =Amount to give
    • Have
Author
jenclem155
ID
173433
Card Set
Normal ranges
Description
labs normal ranges
Updated

  1. Home
  2. Flashcards
  3. Preview