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per hour rate
wage
set amount per year regardless of hours worked
[ie. NO overtime (OT) pay for overtime(OT) hours]
salary
gross pay - deductions =
net pay
IRS
Internal Revenue Service
What is the job of the IRS?
Federal tax collection
tax form filled out when you start a job showing the number of dependants
W4
What is the amount your employer takes out of your check?
withholding
What is the withholding amount your employer deducts based on?
number of dependants
What is the W2?
Shows annual income and taxes with held. Sent in January to help you fill out your tax forms due by April 15th.
What is the name of the simplest tax form for filing taxes?
1040EZ
Under what circumstances can one file the 1040EZ?
part-time jobs
no dependants
conditions that allow you to exempt some income from taxation are called...
exemptions
What is the original amount of $ saved, invested or borrowed called?
principal
What is the percent (%) of principal to be earned called?
interest rate
What does APY stand for?
A
nnual
P
ercentage
Y
ield
What does APY (Annual Percentage Yield) mean?
money growth rate
If you deposit $1,000 and earn $30 after two years which amount is the principal and which amount is the APY/interest/yield?
principal=$1,000
APY=$30
What is the term for the ease with which an asset can be turned into cash without loss?
liquidity
High liquidity = higher/lower APY
High liquidity = lower APY
What is the name of the date on which an investment is finished or paid out?
Maturity
What does
CD
stand for?
1 year
C
ertificate of
D
eposit
What is a
CD
?
A Certificate of Deposit where the bank pays the original amount (principal) plus interest (APY)
Longer time for
Maturity
= higher/lower
APY
higher
longer/shorter
Maturity
= higher
APY
longer
What kind of savings option has the
highes liquidity
?
a savings account
What kind of savings option usually has the
lowest interest
rate?
savings account
What kind of savings option has the
highest liquidity
with the
lowest interset
rate?
savings account
What kind of account has a
high balance requirement
to avoid fees?
money market account
What is the minimun balance requirement for a
Money Market Account
?
$20,000
What kind of interest rate does a Money Market Account have?
variable
What does variable interest rate mean?
That the interest rate changes
Money Market Account has ______liquidity and _____interest rate
high liquidity
variable interest rate
What kind of savings option has a
penalty
for early withdrawal (before the maturity date) as well as
low liquidity
?
CD
bigger CD = higher/lower APY
higher
What kind of savings option gaves you a higher APY for a larger principal?
CD
Author
carrieross
ID
169955
Card Set
Personal Finance
Description
Work Unit Study Guide for Personal Finance
Updated
2012-09-10T02:58:30Z
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