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BIO 110-03
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Why study Biology
Biology tells how systems and organisms function, and how we live, develop, modify and refine ideas about life.
What are the molecules of life?
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
What are nucleic acids?
DNA
RNA
What are the most common elements in life?
C Carbon
H Hydrogen
O Oxygen
P Phosphorous
S Sulfur
N Nitrogen
Life’s levels of organization are:
Atom
Molecule
Biomolecule
Organelle
Cells
Tissue
Organ
Organ systems
Organism
Population
Community
Ecosystem
Biosphere
Metabolism
Reaction by which cells acquire and use energy to grow, survive and reproduce.
Energy
Capacity to do work
Nutrient
Type of atom or molecule that has essential role in growth and survival and that an organism cannot make for itself.
Producers
Consumers
Decomposers
Autotroph
Heterotroph
Break down remains / waste.
Life's Domains
Bacteria
Archaea
Eukarya
Six Kingdoms
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
Protists
Fungi
Plants
Animals
Nature
Everything that is not artificial
Atoms
Fundamental building blocks of all substances
Molecules
forms when two or more atoms of the same or different elements join in chemical bonds
Population
Group of individuals fo the same kind of organism in a specified area.
Community
All populations of all species in a specified area
Ecosystem
A community interacting with its physical and chemical environment.
Bioshpere
Earth
Homeostasis
Sensing and adjusting conditions of internal environment to maintain favorable conditions.
Shell model
Helps us check an atom for vacancies
Atoms are chemically inactive if...
It has no vacancies in its outermost shell
Electronegativity
A measure of an atom’s ability to pull electrons from other atoms
Chemical bond
An attractive force that arises between tow atoms when their electrons interact
Compounds
Molecules that consist of two or more different elements in proportions that do not vary
Ion
An atom with different numbers of electrons and protons
Author
ethomas368
ID
168550
Card Set
BIO 110-03
Description
Biology 110
Updated
2012-09-03T23:15:16Z
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