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First Edition of DSM released in...
1952
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Second edition of DSM released in...
1968
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When were 12,000 patients evaluated
Sept. '77 thru Sept. '79
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DSM III finally approved in...
June '79
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OMD
Organic Mental Disorder
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Temporary or permanent dysfunction of the brain...
Intox. or Alzheimer's
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Causes or Organic Factors of OMD's
- Primary Disease of Brain (Alzheimer's)
- Withdrawal (Need more to eliminate Nausea/shaking)
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Physiological criteria for Alcohol Intox...
Nystagmus (Drowsiness)
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Psychological criteria for Alcohol Intox...
Loquacity (Talkative)
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Substance Use Disorder (SUD)
more or less regular use of substances that affect the central nervous system
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Criteria for Marijuana (MJ) Intox...
- Recent Use
- Tachycardia (Increased Heart Rate)
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Psychological symptoms of MJ use w/in 2 hrs. of use...
- Euphoria
- Apathy
- Senses SEEM to intensify
- Time SEEMS to slow down (5min.=1hr.)
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Physical symptoms of MJ use w/in 2hrs. of use...
- Conjunctival Injection (Eyes Sink In)
- Dry Mouth
- Increased Hunger
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Abnormal behavioral effects of MJ use
- Excessive anxiety
- Paranoia
- Impaired Judgement
- Interference with social or occupational functioning
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Pattern of pathological alcohol abuse...
- Need daily for adequate functioning
- Inability to quit
- Repeated attempts to "go on the wagon"
- Blackouts
- Occasional consumption of a fifth
- Binges (Remain intox. for at east 2 days)
- Continues to drink despite a serious physical disorder that makes their condition worse
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Impairment in social or occupational functioning...
- Violence while intox.
- Absence from work
- Loss of job
- Legal difficulties
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Reefer Madness...
- Aslinger-Congressman
- Job -seek out drugs
- Found-MJ, Coke, Heroin (all thought to be narcs)
- Educated the public through media
- Lacatta-teen who axed family to death while high on MJ
- Congress made Reefer Madness
- MJ Tax Act passed in 1937 making MJ illegal
- Aslinger was so powerful because NORML did not exist
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In adolescent treatment programs...
- 60% had 1 parent that was chemically dependent
- one CD parent, 4 times greater chance of becoming dependent themselves
- both CD parents, chances are 35 times greater
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True and False Questions on test...
- serotonin is produces by large amounts of refined carbs making us feel loved, secure, and satisfied
- Alcohol stays in system 3x longer in pregnant vs. non-pregnant due to hormonal changes
- 1 of 5 anorexics left untreates because problem is not diagnosed
- average age of experimentation is 11.3 years
- 40 to 90% of child abuse cases, alcohol plays a part
- Drugs are cross addictive
- In '82, Gallup showed 1 in 3 families reported drinking problems
- 2 of 3 teens who commit suicide had at least 1 CD parent
- Jap., Chinese, and Koreans don't have increased tolerance. Need little to get high
- 28 mil kids had alcoholic parent(s) in '76
- 1 in 4 young people living in alcoholic home
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Pack a Day smoker inhales...
75, 000 times a year
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Relapse rate...
- greater than 50% in first 6 months
- greater than 70% w/in first 12 months
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There are more____smokers in the US
women
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50% who want to give up smoking______.
are unable to
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Tobacco Dependence
continues to use tobacco despite a serious physical disorder that he/she knows increases the seriousness of the disorder.
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