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Project Initiation Activities?
- Sliver Identified
- Product Feature Demos
- Knowledge Transfer
- Operational Walk-Thru
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Inception Phase includes what?
- Define scope: Program, Project, Slivers
- Business Requirements
- Organize Int. Projects
- Breakdown to Slivers
- Identify Process Improvement
- Capture High-Level Requirements, Use Cases, & Work Types
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What is included in the Transition Phase?
- Complete System Test
- Ensure Solution is maintainable by IT (Including Support)
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What are go-live activities?
- Deploy final release candidate
- Maintain app with enhancements, fixes, and change requests by IT and business users
- Monitor System
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What are the benefits of the Smart BPM approach?
- ROI - business value realized sooner
- Reuse is emphasized
- Lessons learned applied
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Plan for small releases:
Target # of months?
No longer than?
- Target 3 month releases
- No longer than 6 months
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SmartBPM iteration recommendations include:
- Target 3 month releases...no more than 6 months
- Releases ideally will be self-contained
- Maintenance patches between major releases
- Prioritize most critical functionality and higher risk features in early releases to obtain maximum value and lower risk - re-prioritize after each release
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SmartBPM Benefits
- Short Release/ROI
- Users provide higher quality requirements for later phase
- Short release - less pressure for users to evaluate too much
- Planning for multiple releases establishes framework for value gain
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What is Pega Scrum?
- Scrum using DCO tools - not a modification of Scrum
- - Methodology is:
- >Agile & Iterative
- >Releases Capability quickly
- >Focus on Value
- >Documents at appropriate level
- >Extensible = change by project
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Pega Scrum stages - 1 of 2
- - Vision Definition
- >Big picture understanding
- >Develop Roadmap & High Level Product Backlog
- - Project Initiation
- >Determine scope of R1
- >Kick-Off
- >Set Expectations
- - Enterprise Planning
- >Infrastructure
- >Class Structure
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Pega Scrum stages 2of2:
- - Enterprise Planning
- >Infrastructure designed/sized for all releases
- >Class Structure support re-use
- - Release Implementation
- >Execute 1 release cycle targeted at the pre-defined product backlog
- - Release Retrospective
- >Continuous Improvement
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Pega Scrum 5 Stages:
- - Vision Definition
- - Project Initiation
- - Enterprise Planning
- - Release Implementation
- - Release Retrospective
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Application Profiler (AP) Outputs Include:
- Application Profile document
- Project Sizing Worksheet (Timeline & more...)
- - Work Object used by
- >Application Accelerator
- >Project Management Framework (PMF)
- Used in Inception Phase
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Application Accelerator Details:
- Consumes Application Profile
- Users expand on Scope, Work Type, Atomic use cases, actors, & more
- - Creates rules for foundation
- > Also creates its own Work Object
- Used in Elaboration phase
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Project Management Framework Details:
- Assigns Tasks (Including group tasks)
- Tracks Bugs
- Tracks Issues
- Used Anytime - Typically started in inception phase and so-on
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Test Management Framework (TMF) Details:
- - End-to-end testing of app
- >Testing occurs in segments using flows in your app
- Elaboration phase and so-on
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Terminology: Objective
- Project goals that when reached signify ROI/Benefits
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Terminology: Requirement
- Details of a business need
- Used to verify results of App is what business needed
- - Inventory of events, conditions, or functions
- >Can be generic (e.g., screen render in under 2 secs.)
- >Can articulate a business rule
- >Should be used as success criteria
- >Describe in non-technical terms
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Terminology - Work Types
- - Focal point for business
- >Defines the info required to execute the process (insurance claim)
- Typically derived from Business Rule Cases
- - Inherits from one of the following:
- >Work Object
- >Work Cover
- >Work Folder
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Terminology - Business Use Case:
- Describes Full Process Lifecycle
- Generated by Business
- NOT entered in DCO (Atomic use cases are instead)
- Include Primary & Exception paths
- Multi-Level: one use case can use functions of another
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Business Use Case document includes:
- High level description
- Actors
- Preconditions
- Postconditions
- Frequency of use
- Normal course of events/and exception paths
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Terminology - Atomic Use Cases:
- - Describe part of business process
- >Many atomic use cases in one business case
- - Small & Granular - intered in DCO tools
- >Support re-use
- Do not change owner
- Associated with one or more Work or Support Types
- - Can be linked to rules
- >Flow actions, harnesses, activities, screen flows, or flows
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Key Objectives of Project Initiation:
- - Prepare, organize, and set the proper expectations for the project
- >POC
- >Proof-of-Technologies
- >Prototyping
- Education: Enablement by role
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Project Initiation Key Activities 1of2:
- - Operational Walk-Through
- >Identify/Review As-Is/Current State Review
- >Process Improvement Begins
- - Knowledge Transfer
- >Demos, Docs, Workshops
- >Enablement Training
- - Identify & Organize
- >Programs, Projects, & Slivers
- >Staffing Models
- >Milestones
- >Risks/Assumptions
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Project Initiation Key Activities 2of2:
- - Organizing Releases
- >Key Criteria
- - Most Business Value
- - Short Delivery Cycle
- - Reduces Risk
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Project Initiation - Key Deliverables & Roles:
- - Deliverables
- >POC
- >Workshops
- >Enablement Training
- >Roadmap Planning
- - Roles
- >Business Sponsor
- >Project Management
- >SME's
- >Supporting Technical Resources
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Inception Phase Objectives:
- Define scope of each development effort
- Business Requirements detailed & organized in projects
- Projects broken into slivers
- - Application profile built from each sliver
- >Scoping Doc Created
- >Sizing Tool created
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Inception Phase - Perform Operational Walk-Through Details:
- - Walk Through current operaton and look for improvements
- >Duration is Typically 1-3 Days
- >Identify Quick Wins
- >How is work completed - 6 R's (Received, Routed, Researched, Responded To, Resolved, Reported on)
- Improve the Process
- - Project Scope is defined/refined
- >Direct capture capabilities
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Define Roadmap, Project, Sliver:
- Roadmap defines long-term product map and is broken down into projects
- Projects define functionality or business processes for each project and prioritize the functionality
- Slivers make up projects and are organized in releases and iterations. Slivers are made up of use case sets. Use case sets are made up of use cases.
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Inception Ground Work
- - Inventory what exists
- >Analyze what current artifacts exist
- - Including objectives, requirements, use cases, etc.
- - Create inventory
- >Analyze Artifact Details
- - Workshops if necessary
- Leverage work that has been done
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What are Objectives used for?
- Checklist for a successful application
- Used at end of development to ensure business value
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Requirements?
>Begin with?
>What can they be linked to in DCO?
- Describe exactly what business wants
- - Begin with:
- "The system shall provide the capability to"
- May be linked to UseCases in DCO.
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What state are Use Cases during the inception phase?
- High-Level (Detailed Later)
- - Describe the process by which the requirements will be stepped through
- >Paragraphs & Bullets
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What state are use cases in during the inception phase?
- High-Level (Detailed Later)
- - Describe the process by which the requirements will be stepped through
- >Paragraphs & Bullets
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Inception Phase - Objectives, Requirements, Use Cases....Things to Note:
- The level of detail is not full
- Sentences short/to the point
- Sentence fragments are good as long as clear
- Statements referenced directly using Reference Numbers
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CAP - Create Application Profile Process:
- Pull data from Business Use Cases and enter in AP
- - Collaboration to create AP & Sizing Tool
- >3-5 Days
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Inception Phase...Application Profile Provides:
- Functionality to enable users to work individually on specific steps then merge
- An understanding of scope and input to sizing tool
- Complete AP includes: High Level, Description of Req's, Work Types, Use Cases, Interfaces, Reports & Correspondence
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Inception Phase - Application Profile (Submit AP, Sizing Tool, For Review).
Process for Review?
- ROI is clearly articulated
- Work Types/Use Caes adequately describe work
- Timeframes & Staffing estimates are reasonable
- High-Level design & frameworks provide adequate technical coverage
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What are the 6 Inception Phase tools?
- - Application Profiler (AP)
- - Sizing Tool
- - MS Project Plan Template
- - Project Management Framework (PMF)
- - Phase Readiness Checklist
- - Methodology Alignment Workshop (MAW)
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What are the 7 Inception Phase Roles?
- - Business Sponsors
- - PM's
- - Business Analysts (BAs)_
- - SMEs
- - System Architect
- - Testing Resources
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What is a Methodology Alignment Workshop (MAW)?
- - Blends a non-PRPC methodology with Build For Change aspects of SmartBPM
- >Methodology in use is mandated by client
- >MAW shows how to incorporate DCO capabilities into existing methodology
- MAW demos SmartBPM and its best practices
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What is Hybrid Methodology?
- Understand Current Methodology
- Solid understanding of SmartBPM
- Both methodologies blended
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What are the key steps in the Elaboration & Construction phase?
- Run Application Accelerator
- Accomplish DCO Sessions
- Iterative Development
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Environment setup planning: When does the environment need to be set up?
- Before elaboration or Construction can take place environment must be set up.
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What does the Environment Setup Services Workshop identify?
- - Identifies business needs for application:
- >Hardware/OS Allocation
- >System Access (Internet, VPN, etc.)
- >Backup/Recovery & Disaster Recovery
- >SLA/Up-Time
- >Performance, sizing, & capacity plan security
- >Interfaces to other systems
- >Review Technology Layer ownership
- >Monitoring
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Elaboration Phase Objectives:
- Run Application Accelerator
- DCO Sessions
- Work Iteratively
- Engage the PMF (Create Data)
- - Engage TMF
- >Create Test Plan
- >Develop Test Scenario
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Construction Phase Objectives
- - DCO Session details, assign work to configure the product ready application in iterations
- >PMF can be used to structure
- - Complete Config. and Unit Test
- >TMF can be used
- Run Application test scripts and begin system test
- Build and test migration plans
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