-
 Name A, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Iliacus
- Iliac fossa to lesser trochanter
- Hip flexion
- Femoral nerve (L2-3)
-
Name B, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Psoas major
- Transverse processes of T12-L5 to lesser trochanter
- Hip flexion
- Ventral rami (L1-3)
-
Name C, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Pectineus
- Pectineal line of pubic ramus to linea aspera
- hip adduction
- femoral nerve (L2-3)
-
Name D, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Adductor magnus
- ischial tuberosity to linea aspera and adductor tubercle of medial tibial condyle
- hip adduction
- obturator nerve (L3-5)
-
Name E, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Adductor brevis
- Pubis to superior linea aspera
- hip adduction
- obturator nerve (L3-5)
-
Name F, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Adductor longus
- pubis to lower linea aspera
- hip adduction, medial rotation
- obturator nerve (L3-5)
-
Name G, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Gracilis
- pubis to medial tibial condyle
- hip adduction knee flexion
- obturator nerve (L2-3)
-
Name H, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Piriformis
- Sacrum to greater trochanter
- hip lateral rotation, abduction
- L5-S2
-
Name A, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Gluteus medius
- Gluteal surface to greater trochanter
- Hip medial rotation, abduction
- Superior gluteal nerve (L4-S1)
-
Name B, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Gluteus maximus
- Sacrum, iliac crest to iliotibial band, gluteal tuberosity
- hip extension, abduction, lateral rotation
- Inferior gluteal nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name C, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Gracilis
- Pubis to medial tibial condyle
- Hip adduction, knee flexion
- Obturator (L2-3)
-
Name D, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Adductor magnus
- ischial tuberosity to linea aspera and adductor tubercle of medial tibial condyle
- hip adduction and medial rotation
-
Name E, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Vastus lateralis
- Intertrochanteric line to quadriceps tendon
- Knee extension
- Femoral nerve (L2-4)
-
Name F, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Biceps femoris
- long head from ischial tuberosity, short head from linea aspera to fibular head
- knee flexion, hip extension (LH), hip lateral roation, knee lateral rotation
- Sciatic nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name G, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Semitendinosis
- ischial tuberosity (common tendon with BF) to medial tibial condyle
- knee flexion, flexed medial rotation, hip extension
- sciatic nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name H, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Semimembranosus
- ischial tuberosity to medial tibial condyle
- knee flexion, flexed medial roation, hip extension
- sciatic nerve (L2-S5)
-
Name A, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Gluteus medius
- Gluteal surface to greater trochanter
- Hip medial rotation, abduction
- Superior gluteal nerve (L4-S1)
-
Name B, its origin and insertion, actions, nerve supply
- Gluteus maximus
- Sacrum, iliac crest to iliotibial band, gluteal tuberosity
- hip extension, abduction, lateral rotation
- Inferior gluteal nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name C. its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Gluteus minimus
- Gluteal surface to greater trochanter
- hip medial rotation, abduction
- Superior gluteal nerve (L4-S1)
-
Name D, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Piriformis
- Sacrum to greater trochanter
- Hip lateral rotation, abduction
- L5-S2
-
Name E, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Quadratus femoris
- ischial tuberosity to greater trochanter
- hip lateral rotation
- L5-S1
-
Name F, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Vastus medialis
- intertrochanteric line to quadriceps tendon
- knee extension
- L2-4
-
Name A, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Tensor fascia latae
- iliac crest to iliotibial band
- Hip flexion and medial rotation
- Superior gluteal nerve (L4-S1)
-
Name B, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Sartorius
- ASIS to medial tibial condyle
- hip flexion and knee flexion
- femoral (L2-3)
-
Name C, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Vastus Intermedius
- linea aspera to quadriceps tendon
- knee extension
- femoral (L2-4)
-
Name D, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Rectus femoris
- AIIS (straight head) and supra-acetabular lip (reflected head) to quadriceps tendon
- knee extension, hip flexion
- femoral (L2-4)
-
Name E, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Vastus lateralis
- intertrchonteric line to quadriceps tendon
- knee extension
- femoral nerve (L2-4)
-
Name A, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Fibularis longus
- fibular head to head of metatarsal 1
- eversion, plantarflexion
- superficial fibular nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name B, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Fibularis brevis
- lateral fibular shaft to head of metatarsal 5
- eversion
- superficial fibular nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name C, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Extensor digitorum longus
- anterior fibular shaft to second phalanges of each digit
- digit extension and dorsiflexion
- deep fibular nerve (L5-S1)
-
Name D, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Gastrocnemius
- femoral condyles to calcaneal tendon
- plantarflexion, knee flexion
- tibial nerve (S1-2)
-
Name E, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Soleus
- soleal line of tibial head and fibular head to calcaneal tendon
- plantarflexion
- tibial nerve (S1-2)
-
Name F, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Tibialis anterior
- anterior tibial shaft to medial cuneifrom
- dorsiflexion, inversion
- deep fibular nerve (L4-5)
-
Name G, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Extensor hallucis longus
- anterior interosseous membrane to second phalange to hallux
- hallux extension and dorsiflexion
- deep fibular nerve (L5-S1)
-
Name H, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Fibularis tertius
- medial fibular shaft to head of metatarsal five
- dorsiflexion and eversion
- deep fibular nerve (L5-S1)
-
Name A, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Gastrocnemius
- femoral condyles to calcaneal tendon
- plantarflexion, knee flexion
- tibial nerve (S1-2)
-
Name B, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Plantaris
- lateral femoral epicondyle to calcaneal tendon
- plantarflexion and knee flexion
- tibial nerve (S1-2)
-
Name C, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Popliteus
- femoral lateral condyle to medial tibial head
- unlocking of the knee from extension to flexion (medial rotation)
- tibial nerve (L4-S1)
-
Name D, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Flexor digitorum longus
- medial tibial shaft to second phalange of each digit
- digit flexion
- tibial nerve (S2-3)
-
Name E, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Fibularis longus
- fibular head to head of metatarsal 1
- eversion, plantarflexion
- superficial fibular nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name F, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Soleus
- soleal line of tibial head and fibular head to calcaneal tendon
- plantarflexion
- tibial nerve (S1-2)
-
Name G, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Fibularis brevis
- lateral fibular shaft to head of metatarsal 5
- eversion
- superficial fibular nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name H, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Flexor hallucis longus
- posterior fibular shaft to second phalange of hallux
- hallux flexion
- tibial nerve (S2-3)
-
Name A, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Popliteus
- femoral lateral condyle to medial tibial head
- unlocking of the knee from extension to flexion (medial rotation)
- tibial nerve (L4-S1)
-
Name B, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Soleus
- soleal line of tibial head and fibular head to calcaneal tendon
- plantarflexion
- tibial nerve (S1-2)
-
Name C, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Flexor digitorum longus
- medial tibial shaft to second phalange of each digit
- digit flexion
- tibial nerve (S2-3)
-
Name D, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Tibialis posterior
- posterior lateral tibial shaft, posterior interoseeous membrane to medial cuneiform and navicular
- plantarflexion and inversion
- tibila nerve (L4-5)
-
Name E, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Fibularis longus
- fibular head to head of metatarsal 1
- eversion, plantarflexion
- superficial fibular nerve (L5-S2)
-
Name F, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Flexor hallucis longus
- posterior fibular shaft to second phalange of hallux
- hallux flexion
- tibial nerve (S2-3)
-
Name G, its origin and insertion, actions and nerve supply
- Fibularis brevis
- lateral fibular shaft to head of metatarsal 5
- eversion
- superficial fibular nerve (L5-S2)
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