lecture 8.txt

lecture 9

test tube full of agar with slanted surface that lasts 1 year

____ _____ is when the division bacteria undergo creating 2 equal daughter cells.

group of bacteria connected to a surface and each other forming a community

derived by binary fission from a single cell

bacteria is put in glycerol and stored in freezer; lasts 20 years.. _____ _____

some bacteria can be freeze dried as powder

organisms that are picky and must be provided with nutrients are called ____ ____

____ media is when at least one ingredient is not defined (ex. yeast, cow)

all ingredients can be listed by forumula and amount is called ____ media

ingredient that lines blood to differentiate between different bacteria is called ____ media

ingredients added to medias like salt or antibiotics for a selected bacteria is called ___ media

bacteria that grow at low temps

bacteria that grow at low to moderate temps

bacteria that live at middle temps such as body temps

bacteria which live at hot temps

bacteria which grow at very high temps

____tube of agar that is shaken with bacteria then allowed to grow to determine their preference for oxygen

____ _____ medium determine bacterial need for oxygen like shake tube

_____ ____ is the classification name when bacteria which need oxygen

___ ____ is the classification name when bacteria is killed by oxygen

____ ____ is the classification name when bacteria don�t need oxygen but grow better with it

_________ is the classification name when bacteria needs a small amount of oxygen

________ is the classification name when bacteria grows evenly with or without oxygen

name the two enzymes which detoxifies oxygen

classification name of bacteria that live in environment with large H+ concentration which causes lots of H+ to come in; H+ must be actively pumped out

classification name of bacteria that live in neutral environments

classification name of bacteria that live in alkaline environment that uses sodium gradient

term when cell must avoid lysis and plasmolysis

bursting of cell due to hypotonic environments

shrinking of cell due to hypertonic environments

salt loving bacteria with special proteins which absorb salt

molecules that are produced inside cell to counterbalance plasmolysis

nutrional mutants that must be provided all nutrients

wild type of bacteria that can survive on anything

classification name of bacteria that get energy from redox reactions

classification name of bacteria that get energy from sunlight

classification name of bacteria that get electrons from reduced inorganic compounds like minerals

classification name of bacteria that get electrons from reduced organic compounds

classification name of bacteria that get carbon from first principles like CO2

classification name of bacteria that get carbon from organic compounds like glucose or fatty acids