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How do you treat latent TB?
INH x 9 months
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How do you treat latent TB that is probably resistant to INH?
Rifampin + pyrazinamide
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How do you treat active TB?
Isoniazid + Rifampin + Pyrazinamide
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How do you treat gonorrhea?
Ceftriaxone 125 mg IM x 1
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How do you treat Chlamydia?
Azithromycin 1 g x 1
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Which antiviral is used to treat Hepatitis B?
Lamivudine
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Ampicillin-Sulbactam
Unasyn
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Piperacillin-tazobactam
Zosyn
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Ticarcillin-clavulanic acid
Timentin
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What are the first generation Cephalosporins?
- CefaDROXil
- CeFAZolin
- CephaLEXin
1st: DROX-LEX-FAZ
More gram + than gram - activity
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CefaDROXil (2)
Duricef, Ultracef
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CeFAZolin (2)
Ancef, Kefzol
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Name 2nd generation Cephalosporins:
- CefaCLOR
- CefoteTAN - anaerobic
- CeFOXitin - anaerobic
- CefPROzil - anaerobic
- CeFURoxime
2nd: PROfessional, TAN, FOXes get FURious in CLORine.
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Name 3rd generation Cephalosporins:
- CefDINIR
- CeFIXime
- CefoTAXime
- CefPODoxime - anaerobic
- CefTAZidime - pseudomonal coverage
- CeftiBUTen
- CefTRIaxone
3rd: Big BUTt TAZ FIXes DINIR and does his TAXes on a TRI-POD
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Cefuroxime
Ceftin, Zinacef
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Ceftazidime
Fortaz, Tazicef
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Cefepime
Maxipime - 4th generation Ceph
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Ceftaroline
Teflaro - has MRSA activity - class 5?
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Quinupristin-dalfopristin
Synercid
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What is the purpose of cilastatin in combination with imipenem?
It prevents renal metabolism of imipenem, therefore increasing serum concentrations.
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Telithromycin
Ketek - used to treat C-A-P.
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Demeclocycline (Tetracycline)
Declomycin
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Choramphenicol
Chloromycetin
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Rifaximin
Xifaxan - treats traveler's diarrhea
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Imipenem-cilastatin
Primaxin
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Capreomycin - effective against mycobacterium species
Capastat
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